Income Tax Act
Consolidated act- Citation
- R.S.N.W.T. 1988, c.I-1
- Source
- Unofficial consolidation PDF (justice.gov.nt.ca)
This is an unofficial reading copy parsed from the Department of Justice consolidation PDF above — itself an office consolidation, not an official statement of the law. The authoritative text is in the Revised Statutes of the Northwest Territories, 1988 and the annual Statutes volumes.
- s.1 amended by SNWT 1988, c.19(Supp.),s.2,3
- s.1 amended by SNWT 1995, c.4,s.3
- s.1 amended by SNWT 1998,c.3,s.2(1)
- s.1 amended by SNWT 2001, c.12,s.2 in force Jan. 1, 2001
- s.1 amended by An Act to Amend the Income Tax Act
- s.1 amended by An Act to Amend the Income Tax Act
- s.2 amended by SNWT 2001,c.12,s.3 in force Jan. 1, 2001
- s.2 amended by An Act to Amend the Income Tax Act
- s.2.1 amended by SNWT 2001,c.12,s.4 in force Jan. 1, 2001
- s.2.1 amended by An Act to Amend the Income Tax Act, No 2 in force Jan. 1, 2004
- s.2.1 amended by An Act to Amend the Income Tax Act
- s.2.11 amended by An Act to Amend the Income Tax Act
- s.2.12 amended by SNWT 2001,c.12,s.4 in force Jan. 1, 2001
- s.2.13 amended by SNWT 2001,c.12,s.4 in force Jan. 1, 2001
- s.2.13 amended by SNWT 2002,c.2.s.3 in force Jan. 1, 2002
- s.2.13 amended by An Act to Amend the Income Tax Act, No 2 in force Jan. 1, 2004
- s.2.13 amended by Miscellaneous Statutes Amendment Act, 2004
- s.2.13 amended by An Act to Amend the Income Tax Act
- s.2.14 amended by SNWT 2001, c.12,s.4 in force Jan. 1, 2001
- s.2.14 amended by SNWT 2002,c.2,s.4 in force Jan. 1, 2002
- s.2.15 amended by SNWT 2001, c.12,s.4 in force Jan. 1, 2001
- s.2.15 amended by SNWT 2002,c.2,s.5 in force Jan. 1, 2002
- s.2.16 amended by SNWT 2001,c.12,s.4 in force Jan. 1, 2001
- s.2.16 amended by SNWT 2002,c.2,s.6 in force Jan. 1, 2002
- s.2.17 amended by SNWT 2001, c.12,s.4 in force Jan. 1, 2001
- s.2.18 amended by SNWT 2001,c.12,s.4 in force Jan. 1, 2001
- s.2.19 amended by SNWT 2001,c.12,s.4 in force Jan. 1, 2001
- s.2.2 amended by SNWT 2001,c.12,s.4 in force Jan. 1, 2001
- s.2.2 amended by SNWT 2002,c.2,s.7 in force Jan. 1, 2002
- s.2.2 amended by An Act to Amend the Income Tax Act
- s.2.21 amended by SNWT 2001, c.12,s.4 in force Jan. 1, 2001
- s.2.21 amended by An Act to Amend the Income Tax Act in force Aug. 21, 2019 (SI-010-2019)
- s.2.21 amended by An Act to Amend the Income Tax Act
- s.2.22 amended by An Act to Amend the Income Tax Act
- s.2.23 amended by An Act to Amend the Income Tax Act
- s.2.24 amended by SNWT 2001,c.12,s.4 in force Jan. 1, 2001
- s.2.24 amended by SNWT 2002,c.2,s.8 in force Jan. 1, 2002
- s.2.24 amended by An Act to Amend the Income Tax Act, No. 2 in force Jan. 1, 2022
- s.2.25 amended by SNWT 2001,c.12,s.4 in force Jan. 1, 2001
- s.2.26 amended by An Act to Amend the Income Tax Act
- s.2.27 amended by SNWT 2001,c.12,s.4 in force Jan. 1, 2001
- s.2.27 amended by An Act to Amend the Income Tax Act
- s.2.28 amended by SNWT 2001,c.12,s.4 in force Jan. 1, 2001
- s.2.29 amended by SNWT 2001,c.12,s.4 in force Jan. 1, 2001
- s.2.3 amended by SNWT 2001, c.12,s.4 in force Jan. 1, 2001
- s.2.3 amended by An Act to Amend the Income Tax Act in force Jan. 1, 2005
- s.2.31 amended by SNWT 2001,c.12,s.4 in force Jan. 1, 2001
- s.2.32 amended by SNWT 2001,c.12,s.4 in force Jan. 1, 2001
- s.2.32 amended by An Act to Amend the Income Tax Act in force Feb. 21, 2007
- s.2.33 repealed by An Act to Amend the Income Tax Act
- s.2.34 amended by SNWT 2001,c.12,s.4 in force Jan. 1, 2001
- s.2.35 amended by SNWT 2001,c.12,s.4 in force Jan. 1, 2001
- s.2.36 amended by SNWT 2001,c.12,s.4 in force Jan. 1, 2001
- s.2.37 amended by SNWT 2001,c.12,s.4 in force Jan. 1, 2001
- s.2.38 amended by SNWT 2001,c.12,s.4 in force Jan. 1, 2001
- s.2.39 amended by An Act to Amend the Income Tax Act, No. 2 in force Jan. 1, 2022
- s.2.4 amended by SNWT 2001,c.12,s.4 in force Jan. 1, 2001
- s.2.41 amended by SNWT 2001,c.12,s.4 in force Jan. 1, 2001
- s.2.42 amended by An Act to Amend the Income Tax Act, No. 2 in force Jan. 1, 2022
- s.2.43 amended by SNWT 2001,c.12,s.4 in force Jan. 1, 2001
- s.2.43 amended by SNWT 2001,c.12,s.4 in force Jan. 1, 2001
- s.2.43 amended by An Act to Amend the Income Tax Act
- s.2.43 amended by An Act to Amend the Income Tax Act in force Aug. 21, 2019 (SI-010-2019)
- s.3 amended by SNWT 1999, c.1,Sch.E,s.1 in force April 1, 1999
- s.3 amended by SNWT 2001,c.12,s.4 in force Jan. 1, 2001
- s.3 amended by An Act to Amend the Income Tax Act in force Jan. 1, 2005
- s.3 amended by An Act to Amend the Income Tax Act
- s.3 amended by An Act to Amend the Income Tax Act, No. 2 in force Jan. 1, 2022
- s.3 amended by Miscellaneous Statute Law Amendment Act, 2023 in force July 1, 2021
- s.3.1 amended by SNWT 1998,c.12,s.2(1) in force July 1, 1998
- s.3.1 amended by An Act to Amend the Income Tax Act in force Jan. 1, 2005
- s.3.1 amended by An Act to Amend the Income Tax Act
- s.3.1 amended by An Act to Amend the Income Tax Act, No. 2 in force Jan. 1, 2022
- s.3.1 amended by Miscellaneous Statute Law Amendment Act, 2022
- s.3.2 amended by An Act to Amend the Income Tax Act
- s.3.3 amended by SNWT 1998,c.12, s.2(1) in force July 1, 1998
- s.3.3 amended by An Act to Amend the Income Tax Act in force Jan. 1, 2005
- s.3.3 amended by An Act to Amend the Income Tax Act
- s.3.4 amended by SNWT 1998,c.12, s.2(1). *See SNWT 1998,c.12,s.2(2) respecting the application of amendments to this section in force July 1, 1998
- s.3.5 amended by An Act to Amend the Income Tax Act in force Aug. 21, 2019 (SI-010-2019)
- s.3.5 amended by An Act to Amend the Income Tax Act, No. 2 in force Jan. 1, 2022
- s.3.6 amended by An Act to Amend the Income Tax Act in force Aug. 21, 2019 (SI-010-2019)
- s.4 amended by SNWT 1988,c.58(Supp.),s.3,4
- s.4 amended by c.87 (Supp.),s.2, 3,4
- s.4 amended by c.118(Supp.),s.2
- s.4 amended by SNWT 1994, c.11,s.2,3,4 in force Jan. 1, 1994
- s.4 amended by SNWT 1999,c.1,Sch.E,s.2 in force April 1, 1999
- s.4 amended by SNWT 2001,c.12,s.5 in force Jan. 1, 2001
- s.4 amended by SNWT 2002,c.9,s.2 in force July 1, 2002
- s.4 amended by An Act to Amend the Income Tax Act in force Jan. 1, 2004
- s.4 amended by An Act to Amend the Income Tax Act in force Jan. 1, 2005
- s.4 amended by An Act to Amend the Income Tax Act, No. 2 in force July 1, 2006
- s.4 amended by An Act to Amend the Income Tax Act
- s.4 amended by An Act to Amend the Income Tax Act
- s.4.1 amended by SNWT 1993,c.9,s.2 in force Jan. 1, 1993
- s.4.1 amended by SNWT 1996,c.11,s.2 in force Jan. 1, 1996
- s.4.1 amended by SNWT 2001,c.9,s.2 in force Jan. 1, 2001
- s.4.1 amended by SNWT 2002, c.2,s.9 in force Jan. 1, 2002
- s.4.1 amended by An Act to Amend the Payroll Tax, 1993 and the Income Tax Act in force Jan. 1, 2005
- s.4.1 amended by An Act to Amend the Income Tax Act in force Jan. 1, 2005
- s.4.1 amended by An Act to Amend the Income Tax Act
- s.5 amended by Elections and Plebiscites Act in force Jan. 7, 2007 (SI-005-2006)
- s.6 amended by Elections and Plebiscites Act in force Jan. 7, 2007 (SI-005-2006)
- s.6.1 amended by An Act to Amend the Income Tax Act in force Jan. 1, 2005
- s.7 repealed by An Act to Amend the Income Tax Act in force Jan. 1, 2005
- s.9 amended by SNWT 2001,c.12,s.6.1 in force Jan. 1, 2001
- s.9 amended by An Act to Amend the Income Tax Act
- s.10 amended by An Act to Amend the Income Tax Act in force Jan. 1, 2005
- s.10 amended by An Act to Amend the Income Tax Act
- s.11 amended by An Act to Amend the Income Tax Act, No. 2 in force Jan. 1, 2022
- s.12 amended by SNWT 1988,c.19(Supp.),s.8
- s.12 amended by SNWT 1995,c.4, s.4
- s.12 amended by SNWT 1998,c.12,s.4(1). *See SNWT 1998,c.12,s.4(2) respecting the application of amendments to this subsection in force July 1, 1998
- s.13 repealed by SNWT 1988,c.19(Supp.),s.8
- s.14 repealed by SNWT 1988,c.19(Supp.),s.8
- s.15 amended by SNWT 1988,c.19 (Supp.),s.9
- s.15 amended by SNWT 1995,c.4,s.5
- s.16 amended by SNWT 1988,c.19 (Supp.),s.10
- s.16 amended by SNWT 1995,c.4,s.6
- s.17 amended by SNWT 1995,c.4,s.7. *See SNWT 1995,c.4,s.7(2) respecting the application of amendments to this section
- s.18 amended by SNWT 1988,c.19(Supp.),s.12
- s.19 amended by An Act to Amend the Income Tax Act, No. 2 in force Jan. 1, 2022
- s.20 amended by SNWT 1988,c.19(Supp.),s.13
- s.21 amended by SNWT 1988,c.19(Supp.), s.14
- s.22 amended by SNWT 1988, c.19 (Supp.),s.16
- s.22 amended by SNWT 1995,c.4,s.9
- s.23 amended by SNWT 1988, c.19(Supp.),s.16
- s.23 amended by SNWT 1995, c.4,s.9
- s.23 amended by An Act to Amend the Income Tax Act
- s.23.1 amended by SNWT 1988,c.19(Supp.), s.16
- s.23.1 amended by SNWT 1995,c.4,s.9
- s.24 amended by SNWT 1988,c.19(Supp.), s.17
- s.24 amended by SNWT 1995, c.4,s.10
- s.24 amended by SNWT 1998,c.12, s.6(1) in force July 1, 1998
- s.24 amended by An Act to Amend the Income Tax Act
- s.25 amended by SNWT 1995,c.4,s.11(2) respecting the application of amendments to this section
- s.26 amended by SNWT 1988,c.19(Supp.),s.20
- s.26 amended by SNWT 1995, c.4, s.12,13
- s.26 amended by SNWT 1998,c.12,s.7 in force July 1, 1998
- s.26 amended by SNWT 2001, c.12,s.5.1 in force Jan. 1, 2001
- s.26 amended by An Act to Amend the Income Tax Act
- s.27 amended by SNWT 1995,c.4,s.12
- s.28 amended by SNWT 1988,c.19(Supp.), s.21
- s.29 amended by SNWT 1988, c.19(Supp.),s.22
- s.29 amended by SNWT 1995,c.4,s.14
- s.30 amended by SNWT 1995,c.4,s.12
- s.31 repealed by SNWT 1988,c.19(Supp.),s.23
- s.32 amended by SNWT 1988,c.19(Supp.),s.24
- s.32 amended by SNWT 1995, c.4, s.15. *See SNWT 1995,c.4,s.15(2) respecting the application of amendments to this section
- s.32.1 amended by SNWT 1998,c.3, s.3(1)
- s.32.1 amended by SNWT 2001,c.12,s.7 in force Jan. 1, 2001
- s.32.1 amended by An Act to Amend the Income Tax Act
- s.34 amended by SNWT 1995,c.4,s.16
- s.35 amended by SNWT 1988,c.19 (Supp.),s.25
- s.35 amended by SNWT 1995,c.4,s.16
- s.36 amended by SNWT 2001,c.12,s.8 in force Jan. 1, 2001
- s.37 repealed by SNWT 1988,c.19(Supp.),s.26
- s.38 amended by SNWT 1995,c.4,s.17
- s.39 repealed by SNWT 1995,c.4,s.17
- s.40 amended by SNWT 1988, c.19(Supp.),s.27
- s.40 amended by SNWT 1995,c.4,s.18
- s.40 amended by SNWT 1998,c.12,s.8 in force July 1, 1998
- s.41 amended by SNWT 1988,c.19(Supp.), s.28
- s.41 amended by SNWT 1995,c.4,s.18. *See SNWT 1995,c.4,s.18 respecting the application of amendments to this section
- s.42 amended by SNWT 1988,c.19 (Supp.),s.29
- s.42 amended by SNWT 1995,c.4,s.18. *See SNWT 1995,c.4,s.18(2) respecting the application of amendments to this paragraph
- s.43 amended by SNWT 1988,c.19(Supp.), s.30
- s.43 amended by SNWT 1995,c.4,s.18
- s.44 amended by SNWT 1988,c.19(Supp),s.31
- s.44 amended by An Act to Amend the Income Tax Act
- s.45 amended by An Act to Amend the Income Tax Act, No. 2 in force Jan. 1, 2022
- s.46 repealed by SNWT 1988,c.19(Supp.),s.32
- s.47 repealed by SNWT 1988,c.19(Supp.),s.32
- s.49 repealed by SNWT 1988,c.19(Supp.),s.33
- s.50 amended by SNWT 1988,c.19(Supp.),s.34
- s.50 amended by SNWT 1995, c.4,s.19
- s.51 amended by SNWT 1988,c.19 (Supp.),s.35
- s.51 amended by SNWT 1995,c.4,s.20
- s.53 amended by SNWT 1988,c.19(Supp.), s.36
- s.53 amended by An Act to Amend the Income Tax Act
- s.53 amended by An Act to Amend the Income Tax Act, No. 2 in force Jan. 1, 2022
- s.54 amended by SNWT 1995,c.4,s.21
- s.55 amended by SNWT 1995,c.4,s.21
- s.56 amended by SNWT 1988,c.19(Supp.),s.37
- s.56 amended by SNWT 1995, c.4,s.22
- s.56 amended by SNWT 2001, c.12,s.5.1(c),9 in force Jan. 1, 2001
- s.56 amended by An Act to Amend the Income Tax Act
- s.56 amended by An Act to Amend the Income Tax Act, No. 2 in force Jan. 1, 2022
- s.56.1 amended by An Act to Amend the Income Tax Act
- s.56.2 amended by An Act to Amend the Income Tax Act
- s.56.2 amended by An Act to Amend the Income Tax Act
- s.57 amended by SNWT 1995,c.4,s.23
- s.57 amended by SNWT 2001,c.12,s.10 in force Jan. 1, 2001
- s.57 amended by An Act to Amend the Income Tax Act
- s.57 amended by An Act to Amend the Income Tax Act
- s.59 amended by SNWT 1988,c.19(Supp.),s.38
- s.60 amended by An Act to Amend the Income Tax Act
- s.61 amended by SNWT 1988,c.19 (Supp.),s.39
- s.61 amended by SNWT 1995, c.4,s.24
- s.61 amended by SNWT 2001,c.12,s.11 in force Jan. 1, 2001
- s.61 amended by An Act to Amend the Income Tax Act
- s.62 amended by SNWT 1995,c.4,s.25
- s.62 amended by An Act to Amend the Income Tax Act
- s.1 Bankruptcy and Insolvency Act (Canada)
- s.1 Bankruptcy and Insolvency Act (Canada)
- s.1 Judicature Act
- s.1 Judicature Act
- s.3.2 Financial Administration Act
- s.5 Elections and Plebiscites Act
- s.6 Elections and Plebiscites Act
- s.6.1 Risk Capital Investment Tax Credits Act
- s.6.1 Risk Capital Investment Tax Credits Act
- s.6.1 Risk Capital Investment Tax Credits Act
- s.33 Statutory Instruments Act
- s.62 Reciprocal Enforcement of Judgments Act
- s.62 Reciprocal Enforcement of Judgments Act
- Acts
- Elections and Plebiscites Act, s.241
- Elections and Plebiscites Act, s.248
- Elections and Plebiscites Act, s.264.01
- Financial Administration Act, s.54
- Income Tax Collection Agreement Questions Act, s.1
- Legal Questions Act, s.7
- Payroll Tax Act, s.70
- Petroleum Products and Carbon Tax Act, s.2.4 → s.3.5
- Risk Capital Investment Tax Credits Act, s.11 → s.6.1
- Risk Capital Investment Tax Credits Act, s.21
- Risk Capital Investment Tax Credits Act, s.21
- Risk Capital Investment Tax Credits Act, s.21 → s.6.1
- Risk Capital Investment Tax Credits Act, s.21
- Risk Capital Investment Tax Credits Act, s.21 → s.6.1
- Risk Capital Investment Tax Credits Act, s.22 → s.6.1
- Risk Capital Investment Tax Credits Act, s.26 → s.6.1
- Risk Capital Investment Tax Credits Act, s.36
- Risk Capital Investment Tax Credits Act, s.36
- Risk Capital Investment Tax Credits Act, s.36 → s.6.1
- Risk Capital Investment Tax Credits Act, s.36
- Risk Capital Investment Tax Credits Act, s.36 → s.6.1
- Risk Capital Investment Tax Credits Act, s.37 → s.6.1
- Risk Capital Investment Tax Credits Act, s.42 → s.6.1
- Risk Capital Investment Tax Credits Act, s.52 → s.6.1
- Risk Capital Investment Tax Credits Act, s.52
- Risk Capital Investment Tax Credits Act, s.52 → s.6.1
- Risk Capital Investment Tax Credits Act, s.52
- Risk Capital Investment Tax Credits Act, s.52
- Risk Capital Investment Tax Credits Act, s.53 → s.6.1
- Risk Capital Investment Tax Credits Act, s.57 → s.6.1
- Risk Capital Investment Tax Credits Act, s.61
- Risk Capital Investment Tax Credits Act, s.61 → s.6.1
- Risk Capital Investment Tax Credits Act, s.61
- Risk Capital Investment Tax Credits Act, s.61 → s.6.1
- Risk Capital Investment Tax Credits Act, s.61
- Risk Capital Investment Tax Credits Act, s.62 → s.6.1
- Risk Capital Investment Tax Credits Act, s.74 → s.6.1
- Regulations
- Aviation Turbine Fuel Remission Order, s.1 (under the Financial Administration Act)
- Aviation Turbine Fuel Remission Order, s.2 (under the Financial Administration Act)
- Aviation Turbine Fuel Remission Order, s.2 (under the Financial Administration Act)
- Income Assistance Regulations, s.22 (under the Social Assistance Act)
- Income Tax Regulations, s.1.1 (under the Income Tax Act) → s.3.2(2)
- Income Tax Regulations, s.1.2 (under the Income Tax Act) → s.3.5(3)
- Income Tax Regulations, s.2 (under the Income Tax Act) → s.14(1)
- Indian Income Tax Remission Order, s.1 (under the Financial Administration Act)
- Isolated Posts Benefits And Allowances Remission Regulations, s.4 (under the Income Tax Act)
- Isolated Posts Benefits and Allowances Remission Regulations, s.4 (under the Financial Administration Act)
- Judges' Registered Pension Plan Regulations, s.1 (under the Territorial Court Act)
- Judges' Registered Pension Plan Regulations, s.1 (under the Territorial Court Act) → s.147.1(1)
- Judges' Registered Pension Plan Regulations, s.1 (under the Territorial Court Act)
- Judges' Registered Pension Plan Regulations, s.1 (under the Territorial Court Act) → s.146
- Judges' Registered Pension Plan Regulations, s.7 (under the Territorial Court Act)
- Judges' Registered Pension Plan Regulations, s.8 (under the Territorial Court Act)
- Judges' Registered Pension Plan Regulations, s.8.1 (under the Territorial Court Act)
- Judges' Registered Pension Plan Regulations, s.9 (under the Territorial Court Act)
- Judges' Registered Pension Plan Regulations, s.10 (under the Territorial Court Act)
- Judges' Supplemental Pension Plan Regulations, s.1 (under the Territorial Court Act)
- Remission of Statute-Barred Refunds of Income Tax Order, s.1 (under the Financial Administration Act)
- Workers' Compensation General Regulations, s.10 (under the Workers' Compensation Act)
- Workers' Compensation General Regulations, s.10 (under the Workers' Compensation Act) → s.2.16
- Workers' Compensation General Regulations, s.10 (under the Workers' Compensation Act)
- Workers' Compensation General Regulations, s.10 (under the Workers' Compensation Act) → s.4.1
INTERPRETATION
Definitions
1.(1) In this Act,
"agreeing province" means a province that has entered into an agreement with the Government of Canada under which the Government of Canada will collect taxes payable under that province’s income tax statute and will make payments to that province in respect of the taxes so collected; (province participante)
"Canada Revenue Agency" means the Canada Revenue Agency continued under subsection 4(1) of the Canada Revenue Agency Act; (Agence du revenu du Canada)
"collection agreement" means the agreement entered into pursuant to subsection 57(1); (accord de perception)
"Commissioner" means the Commissioner of the Northwest Territories or, where a collection agreement is entered into, means
(a) in relation to the remittance of any amount as or on account of tax payable under this Act, the Receiver General for Canada,
(b) in relation to the remission under section 32.1 of any amount as or on account of tax, interest or penalty paid under this Act, the Minister, and
(c) in relation to the administration and enforcement of this Act, other than sections 57 and 61, the Minister; (commissaire)
"Commissioner of Revenue" means the Commissioner of Revenue appointed under section 25 of the Canada Revenue Agency Act; (commissaire du revenu)
"Consumer Price Index" means the Consumer Price Index for Canada for any 12-month period arrived at by
(a) aggregating the Consumer Price Index for Canada, as published by Statistics Canada under the authority of the Statistics Act (Canada), adjusted in the manner that may be prescribed by federal regulations, for each month in that period,
(b) dividing the aggregate obtained under paragraph (a) by 12, and
(c) rounding the result obtained under paragraph (b) to the nearest one-thousandth or, if the result obtained is equidistant from two consecutive one-thousandths, to the higher one thousandth; (indice des prix à la consommation)
"deputy head" means
(a) the Deputy Minister of the Department of Finance, or
(b) where a collection agreement is entered into, the Commissioner of Revenue; (administrateur général)
"federal Act" means the Income Tax Act (Canada); (loi fédérale)
"federal regulations" means the regulations made pursuant to the federal Act, as amended from time to time; (règlement fédéral)
"federal rules" means the Income Tax Application Rules (Canada); (règles fédérales)
"income tax statute" means, with reference to an agreeing province, the law of that province that imposes a tax similar to the tax imposed under this Act; (loi de l’impôt sur le revenu)
"individual" means a person other than a corporation and includes a trust or estate as defined in subsection 104(1) of the federal Act; (particulier)
"loss" means a loss as determined in accordance with and for the purposes of the federal Act; (perte)
"Minister" means the Minister of National Revenue for Canada, but in any provision of the federal Act that is incorporated by reference in this Act, unless a collection agreement has been entered into, a reference to the Minister shall be read and construed for the purposes of this Act as a reference to the Commissioner; (ministre)
"non-agreeing province" means a province that is not an agreeing province; (province non participante)
"permanent establishment" has the same meaning as in the federal regulations; (établissement stable) "province" means a province of Canada, Yukon, Nunavut and the Northwest Territories; (province)
"Receiver General for Canada" means the Receiver General for Canada but in any provision of the federal Act that is incorporated by reference in this Act, unless a collection agreement has been entered into, a reference to the Receiver General for Canada shall be read and construed for the purposes of this Act as a reference to the Commissioner; (receveur général du Canada)
"regulation" means a regulation made by the Commissioner under this Act; (règlement)
"taxation year" has the same meaning as in subsection 249(1) of the federal Act and, in the case of an estate or trust arising on death, has the same meaning as in subsection 104(23) of that Act. (année d’imposition)
(2) The expression "last day of the taxation year" shall, in the case of an individual who resided in Canada at any time in the taxation year but ceased to reside in Canada before the last day thereof, be deemed to be a reference to the last day in the taxation year on which he or she resided in Canada.
(3) The tax payable by a taxpayer under this Act or under Part I of the federal Act means the tax payable by the taxpayer as fixed by assessment or reassessment subject to variation on objection or on appeal, if any, in accordance with this Act, or Part I of the federal Act, as the case may be.
(4) For the purposes of this Act, except where they are at variance with the definitions contained in this section, the definitions and interpretations contained in or made by regulation under the federal Act, apply.
(5) In any case of doubt, the provisions of this Act shall be applied and interpreted in a manner consistent with similar provisions of the federal Act.
(6) Subsection 248(11) of the federal Act applies for the purposes of this Act to the extent that that subsection applies to subsections 161(1), (2) and (11), 164(3) to (4) and 227(8.3) and (9.2) of that Act. *See SNWT 1995,c.4,s.3(5) respecting the application of amendments to this subsection.
(7) Where a provision (in this subsection referred to as "that section") of the federal Act or the federal regulations or federal rules is made applicable for the purposes of this Act, that section, as amended from time to time heretofore or hereafter, applies with such modification as the circumstances require for the purposes of this Act as though it had been enacted as a provision of this Act and in applying that section for the purposes of this Act, in addition to any other modifications required by the circumstances,
(a) a reference in that section to tax under Part I of the federal Act shall be read as a reference to tax under this Act;
(b) where that section contains a reference to tax under any of Parts I.1 to XIV of the federal Act, that section shall be read without reference therein to tax under any of those Parts and without reference to any portion of that section which applies only to or in respect of tax under any of those Parts;
(c) a reference in that section to a particular provision of the federal Act that is the same as or similar to a provision of this Act shall be read as a reference to the provision of this Act;
(d) any reference in that section to a particular provision of the federal Act that applies for the purposes of this Act shall be read as a reference to the particular provision as it applies for the purposes of this Act;
(e) where that section contains a reference to any of Parts I.1 to XIV of the federal Act or to a provision in any of those Parts, that section shall be read without reference therein to that Part or without reference to that provision, as the case may be, and without reference to any portion of that section that applies only because of the application of any of those Parts or the application of a provision in any of those Parts;
(f) where that section contains a reference to the Bankruptcy and Insolvency Act (Canada), that section shall be read without reference therein to the Bankruptcy and Insolvency Act (Canada);
(g) a reference in that section to a federal regulation or federal rule that applies for the purposes of this Act shall be read as a reference to the regulation or rule, as the case may be, as it applies for the purposes of this Act;
(h) any reference in that section to a word or expression set out in the left hand column of the following table shall be read as a reference to the word or expression set out opposite thereto in the right hand column of the following table:
Table
the Northwest Territories
Agency Department of Finance
of Revenue deputy head
Code Summary Conviction Procedures Act
General of Deputy Attorney General for the Northwest Territories
of Canada Supreme Court
Commissioner
General Commissioner
of the Tax Court Clerk of the Supreme Court, appointed under the Judicature Act
of the Federal office of the Clerk of the Supreme Court
of Canada Supreme Court
SNWT 1988, c.19(Supp.),s.2,3; SNWT 1995, c.4,s.3; SNWT 1998,c.3,s.2(1); SNWT 2001, c.12,s.2; SNWT 2011,c.6,s.2; SNWT 2017, c.10,s.2.
PART I
INCOME TAX
DIVISION A -
LIABILITY FOR TAX
Tax payable by individuals
2.(1) An income tax shall be paid as hereinafter required for each taxation year by every individual
(a) who was resident in the Northwest Territories on the last day of the taxation year; or
(b) who, not being resident in the Northwest Territories on the last day of the taxation year, had income earned in the taxation year in the Northwest Territories as defined in section 2.1.
(2) An income tax shall be paid as hereinafter required for each taxation year by every corporation that maintained a permanent establishment in the Northwest Territories at any time in the year. SNWT 2001,c.12,s.3; SNWT 2011,c.6,s.2(2).
DIVISION B - COMPUTATION OF TAX
INDIVIDUAL INCOME TAX
Computation of Tax
Definitions
2.1.In this section and sections 2.11 to 2.44 and 3,
"appropriate percentage" means,
(a) for the 2004 or a subsequent taxation year, the tier one rate established by paragraph 2.11(2)(a) for that year, and
(b) for a taxation year prior to 2004, the lowest percentage referred to in section 2.11, as that section read immediately before January 1, 2004, that is applicable in determining tax payable under this Part for that year; (taux de base pour l’année)
"highest percentage" means,
(a) for the 2004 or a subsequent taxation year, the tier four rate established by paragraph 2.11(2)(d) for that year, and
(b) for a taxation year prior to 2004, the highest percentage referred to in section 2.11, as that section read immediately before January 1, 2004, that is applicable in determining tax payable under this Part for that year; (taux le plus élevé)
"income earned in the taxation year in the Northwest Territories" means the income earned in the year in the Northwest Territories as determined in accordance with the federal regulations referred to in the definition "income earned in the year in a province" in subsection 120(4) of the federal Act; (revenu gagné dans les Territoires du Nord-Ouest dans l’année d’imposition)
"income earned in the taxation year outside the Northwest Territories" means income for the year minus income earned in the taxation year in the Northwest Territories; (revenu gagné hors des Territoires du Nord-Ouest dans l’année d’imposition)
"income for the year" means
(a) in the case of an individual resident in Canada during only part of the taxation year to whom section 114 of the federal Act applies in respect of the year or in the case of an individual not resident in Canada at any time in the taxation year, his or her income for the year as computed under subsection 120(3) of the federal Act, and
(b) in the case of any other individual, his or her income for the year as determined in accordance with, and for the purposes of, the federal Act; (revenu pour l’année)
"specific percentage", for a taxation year, means 45%; (taux spécifique)
"tax payable under the federal Act", by an individual for a taxation year, means the amount determined under the definition "tax otherwise payable under this Part" in subsection 120(4) of the federal Act in respect of the individual for the year. (impôt payable en vertu de la loi fédérale) SNWT 2001,c.12,s.4; SNWT 2004,c.3,s.2; SNWT 2011,c.6,s.3.
Definitions
2.11.(1) In this section,
"amount taxable", for a taxation year, means an individual’s taxable income or taxable income earned in Canada, as the case may be, in that taxation year; (montant imposable)
"tier one rate", for a taxation year, means the percentage established by paragraph (2)(a) for that year; (taux de première catégorie)
"tier two rate", for a taxation year, means the percentage established by paragraph (2)(b) for that year; (taux de seconde catégorie)
"tier three rate", for a taxation year, means the percentage established by paragraph (2)(c) for that year; (taux de troisième catégorie)
"tier four rate", for a taxation year, means the percentage established by paragraph (2)(d) for that year; (taux de quatrième catégorie)
"tier one threshold", for a taxation year, means the threshold established by or determined under paragraph (3)(a), as the case may be, for that year; (plafond de première catégorie)
"tier two threshold", for a taxation year, means the threshold established by or determined under paragraph (3)(b), as the case may be, for that year; (plafond de seconde catégorie)
"tier three threshold", for a taxation year, means the threshold established by or determined under paragraph (3)(c), as the case may be, for that year. (plafond de troisième catégorie)
(2) The
(a) tier one rate for the 2005 and subsequent taxation years is 5.9%;
(b) tier two rate for the 2005 and subsequent taxation years is 8.6%;
(c) tier three rate for the 2005 and subsequent taxation years is 12.2%; and
(d) tier four rate for the 2005 and subsequent taxation years is 14.05%.
(3) The
(a) tier one threshold for the 2004 taxation year is $33,245, and for subsequent taxation years is the amount determined in accordance with subsection (6);
(b) tier two threshold for the 2004 taxation year is $66,492, and for subsequent taxation years is the amount determined in accordance with subsection (6); and
(c) tier three threshold for the 2004 taxation year is $108,101, and for subsequent taxation years is the amount determined in accordance with subsection (6).
(4) The tax payable under this Part for the 2004 and subsequent taxation years by an individual on his or her amount taxable is,
(a) if the amount taxable does not exceed the tier one threshold, the amount determined by multiplying the tier one rate by the amount taxable;
(b) if the amount taxable exceeds the tier one threshold and does not exceed the tier two threshold, the amount determined by adding
(i) the product obtained by multiplying the tier one rate by the tier one threshold, and
(ii) the product obtained by multiplying the tier two rate by the amount by which the amount taxable exceeds the tier one threshold;
(c) if the amount taxable exceeds the tier two threshold and does not exceed the tier three threshold, the amount determined by adding
(i) the total of
(A) the product obtained by multiplying the tier one rate by the tier one threshold, and
(B) the product obtained by multiplying the tier two rate by the amount by which the tier two threshold exceeds the tier one threshold, and
(ii) the product obtained by multiplying the tier three rate by the amount by which the amount taxable exceeds the tier two threshold; or
(d) if the amount taxable exceeds the tier three threshold, the amount determined by adding
(i) the total of
(A) the product obtained by multiplying the tier one rate by the tier one threshold,
(B) the product obtained by multiplying the tier two rate by the amount by which the tier two threshold exceeds the tier one threshold, and
(C) the product obtained by multiplying the tier three rate by the amount by which the tier three threshold exceeds the tier two threshold, and
(ii) the product obtained by multiplying the tier four rate by the amount by which the amount taxable exceeds the tier three threshold.
(5) If the amount determined in accordance with the formula in paragraph (4)(b)(i), (4)(c)(i) or (4)(d)(i) is not a multiple of one dollar, it shall be rounded to the nearest multiple of one dollar or, if it is equidistant from two such consecutive multiples, to the higher multiple.
(6) For a taxation year after 2004, the tier one threshold, the tier two threshold and the tier three threshold shall each be determined by adding
(a) the amount that would, but for subsection (7), be the amount of the threshold for the preceding taxation year; and
(b) the product obtained by multiplying
(i) the amount referred to in paragraph (a), by
(ii) the amount, adjusted in the manner that may be prescribed by federal regulations and rounded to the nearest one-thousandth, or, if the result obtained is equidistant from two consecutive one-thousandths, to the higher one-thousandth, that is determined by the formula
where
(A) A is the Consumer Price Index for the 12-month period that ended on September 30 of the year preceding that year, and
(B) B is the Consumer Price Index for the 12-month period preceding the period referred to in clause (A).
(7) If the amount of a tier one threshold, tier two threshold or tier three threshold determined in accordance with subsection (6) is not a multiple of one dollar, it shall be rounded to the nearest multiple of one dollar or, if it is equidistant from two such consecutive multiples, to the higher multiple. SNWT 2004,c.3,s.3; SNWT 2004,c.5,Sch.B,s.1; SNWT 2017,c.10,s.3,4.
(8) Repealed, SNWT 2017,c.10,s.4.
A/B-1
Adjustments to Tax
CPP/QPP disability benefits and other lump- sum payments
2.12.There shall be added in computing an individual’s tax payable under this Part for a taxation year the amount determined by the formula
A x B
where
(a) A is the specific percentage for the year; and
(b) B is the total of
(i) the amount added under section 120.3 of the federal Act for the purpose of computing the individual’s tax payable under Part I of the federal Act for the taxation year;
(ii) the amount added under section 120.31 of the federal Act for the purpose of computing the individual’s tax payable under Part I of the federal Act for the taxation year; and
(iii) the amount added under section 40 of the federal rules for the purpose of computing the individual’s tax payable under Part I of the federal Act for the taxation year.
SNWT 2001,c.12,s.4.
Application
2.13.(1) Subsection (2) applies to sections 2.17 and 2.18, paragraph 2.2(c), section 2.23 and paragraph 2.24(1)(c).
(2) For the purpose of computing the tax payable by an individual for a taxation year after 2001, each amount expressed in dollars in a provision to which this subsection applies shall be adjusted so that the amount to be used under that provision for the taxation year is the total of
(a) the amount that would, but for subsection (5), be the amount to be used under that provision for the preceding taxation year; and
(b) the product obtained by multiplying
(i) the amount referred to in paragraph (a), by
(ii) the amount, adjusted in the manner that may be prescribed by federal regulations and rounded to the nearest one-thousandth, or, if the result obtained is equidistant from two consecutive one-thousandths, to the higher one-thousandth, that is determined by the formula
A/B 1
where
(A) A is the Consumer Price Index for the 12-month period that ended on September 30 of the year preceding that year, and
(B) B is the Consumer Price Index for the 12-month period preceding the period referred to in clause (A).
(3) Subsection (4) applies to subparagraphs 2.14(2)(b)(ii), 2.15(2)(b)(ii), 2.16(b)(ii), 2.2(b)(ii) and 2.24(1)(b)(ii).
(4) For the purpose of computing the tax payable by an individual for a taxation year after 2003, each amount expressed in dollars in a provision to which this subsection applies shall be adjusted so that the amount to be used under that provision for the taxation year is the total of
(a) the amount that would, but for subsection (5), be the amount to be used under that provision for the preceding taxation year; and
(b) the product obtained by multiplying
(i) the amount referred to in paragraph (a), by
(ii) the amount, adjusted in the manner that may be prescribed by federal regulations and rounded to the nearest one-thousandth, or, if the result obtained is equidistant from two consecutive one-thousandths, to the higher one-thousandth, that is determined by the formula
A/B 1
where
(A) A is the Consumer Price Index for the 12-month period that ended on September 30 of the year preceding that year, and
(B) B is the Consumer Price Index for the 12-month period preceding the period referred to in clause (A).
(5) If an amount to which subsection (2) or (4) applies is not a multiple of one dollar when adjusted as provided in this section, it shall be rounded to the nearest multiple of one dollar or, if it is equidistant from two such consecutive multiples, to the higher multiple.
(6) Repealed, SNWT 2017,c.10,s.5.
(7) For the purposes of paragraph (2)(a), the amount or amounts to be used under a provision to which subsection (2) applies for the 2001 taxation year,
(a) in respect of the amount of $26,941 referred to in paragraph 2.2(c), is deemed to be $26,940.99135; and
(b) in respect of the amount of $1,678 referred to in paragraph 2.23(c), is deemed to be $1,677.5109.
SNWT 2001,c.12,s.4; SNWT 2002,c.2.s.3; SNWT 2004,c.3,s.4; SNWT 2004,c.11,s.9; SNWT 2017,c.10,s.3,5.
Tax Credits and Deductions
Deduction where marriage or
2.14.(1) This section applies to an individual who, at any time in the taxation year,
(a) is married, supporting his or her spouse and not living separate and apart from the spouse because of a breakdown of their marriage; or
(b) is in a common-law partnership, supporting his or her common-law partner and not living separate and apart from the common-law partner because of a breakdown of their common-law partnership.
(2) For the purpose of computing the tax payable under this Part for a taxation year by an individual referred to in subsection (1), there may be deducted an amount determined by the formula
A x B
where
(a) A is the appropriate percentage for the year; and
(b) B is,
(i) in respect of the 2002 taxation year, the total of
(A) $9,342, and
(B) the amount determined by the formula
$8,766 (C $325)
where C is the greater of
(I) $325, and
(II) the income of the individual’s spouse or common-law partner for the year or, if the individual and his or her spouse or common-law partner are living separate and apart at the end of the year because of a breakdown of their marriage or common-law partnership, the income of the spouse or common-law partner for the year while married or in the common-law partnership and not so separated, and
(ii) in respect of each taxation year after the 2002 taxation year, the total of
(A) $11,050, and
(B) the amount determined by the formula
$11,050 C
where C is the income of the individual’s spouse or common-law partner for the year or, if the individual and his or her spouse or common-law partner are living separate and apart at the end of the year because of a breakdown of their marriage or common-law partnership, the income of the spouse or common-law partner for the year while married or in the common-law partnership and not so separated.
(3) Subsections 118(4) and (5) of the federal Act apply for the purposes of this section. SNWT 2001, c.12,s.4; SNWT 2002,c.2,s.4.
Amount for eligible dependant
2.15.(1) This section applies to an individual who is not entitled to claim a deduction for the taxation year under section 2.14 and who at any time in the taxation year
(a) is
(i) a person who is unmarried and who does not live in a common-law partnership, or
(ii) a person who is married or in a common-law partnership, who neither supported nor lived with his or her spouse or common-law partner and who is not supported by that spouse or common-law partner; and
(b) whether alone or jointly with one or more other persons, maintains a self- contained domestic establishment in which the individual lives and actually supports in that establishment a person who, at that time,
(i) except in the case of a child of the individual, is resident in Canada,
(ii) is wholly dependent for support on the individual, or the individual and the other person or persons, as the case may be,
(iii) is related to the individual, and
(iv) except in the case of a parent or grandparent of the individual, is either under 18 years of age or so dependent because of mental or physical infirmity.
(2) For the purpose of computing the tax payable under this Part for a taxation year by an individual referred to in subsection (1), there may be deducted an amount determined by the formula
A x B
where
(a) A is the appropriate percentage for the year; and
(b) B is,
(i) in respect of the 2002 taxation year, the total of
(A) $9,342, and
(B) the amount determined by the formula
$8,766 (C $325)
where C is the greater of $325 and the dependent person’s income for the year, and
(ii) in respect of each taxation year after the 2002 taxation year, the total of
(A) $11,050, and
(B) the amount determined by the formula
$11,050 C
where C is the dependent person’s income for the year.
(3) Subsections 118(4) and (5) of the federal Act apply for the purposes of this section. SNWT 2001, c.12,s.4; SNWT 2002,c.2,s.5.
Single status credit
2.16.Except in the case of an individual entitled to a deduction under section 2.14 or 2.15, for the purpose of computing the tax payable under this Part for a taxation year by an individual, there may be deducted an amount determined by the formula
A x B
where
(a) A is the appropriate percentage for the year; and
(b) B is,
(i) in respect of the 2002 taxation year, $9,342,
(ii) in respect of each taxation year after the 2002 taxation year, $11,050.
SNWT 2001,c.12,s.4; SNWT 2002,c.2,s.6.
In-home care of relative credit
2.17.(1) This section applies to an individual who, at any time in the taxation year, alone or jointly with one or more persons, maintains a self-contained domestic establishment that is the ordinary place of residence of the individual and of a particular person
(a) who has attained the age of 18 years before that time;
(b) who is
(i) the individual’s child or grandchild, or
(ii) resident in Canada and is the parent, grandparent, brother, sister, aunt, uncle, nephew or niece of the individual or of the individual’s spouse or common-law partner; and
(c) who
(i) in the case of the individual’s parent or grandparent, has attained the age of 65 years before that time, or
(ii) is dependent on the individual because of the particular person’s mental or physical infirmity.
(2) For the purpose of computing the tax payable under this Part for a taxation year by an individual referred to in subsection (1), there may be deducted an amount determined by the formula
A x B
where
(a) A is the appropriate percentage for the year; and
(b) B is the amount determined by the formula
$15,453 – C
where C is the greater of $11,953 and the particular person’s income for the year.
(3) Subsections 118(4) and (5) of the federal Act apply for the purposes of this section. SNWT 2001, c.12,s.4.
Dependant credit
2.18.(1) This section applies to an individual who has any dependant for the taxation year who
(a) attained the age of 18 years before the end of the year; and
(b) was dependent on the individual because of mental or physical infirmity.
(2) For the purpose of computing the tax payable under this Part for a taxation year by an individual referred to in subsection (1), there may be deducted an amount determined by the formula
A x B
where
(a) A is the appropriate percentage for the year; and
(b) B is the amount determined by the formula
$8,466 – C
where C is the greater of $4,966 and the dependant’s income for the year.
(3) Subsections 118(4), (5) and (6) of the federal Act apply for the purposes of this section. SNWT 2001,c.12,s.4.
Additional amount for dependants
2.19.(1) This section applies to an individual entitled to a deduction in respect of a person under section 2.15 and who would also be entitled, but for paragraph 118(4)(c) of the federal Act, as that provision applies to this Act, to a deduction in respect of the person under section 2.17 or 2.18.
(2) For the purpose of computing the tax payable under this Part for a taxation year by an individual referred to in subsection (1), there may be deducted the amount by which the amount that would be determined under section 2.17 or 2.18, as the case may be, exceeds the amount determined under section 2.15 in respect of the person.
(3) Subsections 118(4), (5) and (6) of the federal Act apply for the purposes of this section. SNWT 2001,c.12,s.4.
Age credit
2.2.For the purpose of computing the tax payable under this Part for a taxation year by an individual who has attained the age of 65 years before the end of the year, there may be deducted an amount determined by the formula
where
(a) A is the appropriate percentage for the year;
(b) B is,
(i) in respect of the 2002 taxation year, $4,566,
(ii) in respect of each taxation year after the 2002 taxation year, $5,405; and
(c) C is 15% of the amount, if any, by which the individual’s income for the year would exceed $26,941 if, in computing that income,
(i) no amount were included in respect of a gain from a disposition of property to which section 79 of the federal Act applies, and
(ii) no amount were deductible under paragraph 20(1)(ww) of the federal Act.
SNWT 2001,c.12,s.4; SNWT 2002,c.2,s.7; SNWT 2021,c.3,s.2.
A × (B C)
Pension credit
2.21.(1) For the purpose of computing the tax payable under this Part for a taxation year by an individual who was resident in the Northwest Territories on the last day of the taxation year, there may be deducted an amount determined by the formula
A x B
where
(a) A is the appropriate percentage for the year; and
(b) B is the lesser of
(i) $1,000, and
(ii) the amount that is determined under paragraph (b) of the description of B in subsection 118(3) of the federal Act and used in computing the individual’s deduction under that subsection for the taxation year.
(2) Subsections 118(7) and (8) of the federal Act apply for the purposes of this section. SNWT 2001, c.12,s.4; SNWT 2019,c.20,s.2; SNWT 2021,c.3,s.3.
Charitable donations credit
2.22.For the purpose of computing the tax payable under this Part by an individual for a taxation year, if the individual is entitled to a deduction under subsection 118.1(3) of the federal Act for the year, there may be deducted an amount determined by the formula
(A x B) + [C x (D - B)]
where
(a) A is the appropriate percentage for the year;
(b) B is the lesser of $200 and the amount determined for D;
(c) C is the highest percentage for the year; and
(d) D is the amount of the individual’s total gifts used to determine the deducted amount under section 118.1 of the federal Act by the individual for the year.
Medical expense credit
2.23.For the purpose of computing the tax payable under this Part by an individual for a taxation year, there may be deducted an amount determined by the formula
A x [(B - C) + D]
where
(a) A is the appropriate percentage for the year;
(b) B is the amount determined in the description of B in subsection 118.2(1) of the federal Act;
(c) C is the lesser of $1,813 and 3% of the individual’s income for the taxation year; and
(d) D is the total of all amounts each of which is, in respect of a dependant of the individual (within the meaning assigned by subsection 118(6) of the federal Act, other than a child of the individual who has not attained the age of 18 years before the end of the taxation year), the lesser of $5,000 and the amount determined by the formula
where
(i) E is the amount determined in the description of E in subsection 118.2(1) of the federal Act, and
(ii) F is the lesser of $1,813 and 3% of the dependant’s income for the taxation year.
E - F
Credit for mental or physical impairment
2.24.(1) For the purpose of computing an individual’s tax payable under this Part for a taxation year, if the individual is entitled to a deduction under subsection 118.3(1) of the federal Act for the year, there may be deducted the amount determined by the formula
where
(a) A is the appropriate percentage for the year;
(b) B is,
(i) in respect of the 2002 taxation year, $7,570,
(ii) in respect of each taxation year after the 2002 taxation year, $8,961; and
(c) C is,
(i) where the individual has not attained the age of 18 years before the end of the year, the amount, if any, by which
(A) $3,500 exceeds
(B) the amount, if any, by which
(I) the total of all amounts each of which is an amount paid in the year for the care or supervision of the individual and included in computing a deduction under section 63, 64, 64.01, or 118.2 of the federal Act for a taxation year
exceeds
(II) $2,050, and
(ii) in any other case, zero.
(2) For the purpose of computing the tax payable under this Part for a taxation year by an individual who is entitled to a deduction under subsection 118.3(2) of the federal Act for the year in respect of a person referred to in that subsection, there may be deducted the amount, if any, by which
(a) the amount deductible under subsection 2.24(1) in computing that person’s tax payable under this Part for the year, or that would be so deductible if the person were liable under section 2 to pay tax for the year,
exceeds
(b) the amount of that person’s tax payable under this Part for the year if the person were liable under section 2 to pay tax for the year, computed before any deductions under this Division (other than sections 2.14 to 2.21 and 2.29).
SNWT 2001,c.12,s.4; SNWT 2002,c.2,s.8; SNWT 2023,c.5,s.2.
A × (B + C)
Tuition credit
2.25.Section 118.5 of the federal Act applies for the purposes of this Act, except that a reference to "appropriate percentage" in that section shall be read as a reference to "appropriate percentage" as defined in section 2.1. SNWT 2001,c.12,s.4.
Education credit
2.26.(1) For the purposes of computing the tax payable under this Part by an individual who is a qualifying student for a taxation year, there may be deducted an amount determined by the following formula:
A x B
where
(a) A is the appropriate percentage for the year, and
(b) B is the total of the products obtained when
(i) $400 is multiplied by the number of months in the year during which the individual is enrolled in a qualifying educational program as a full-time student at a designated educational institution, and
(ii) $120 is multiplied by the number of months in the year, other than the months described in paragraph (a), each of which is a month during which the individual is enrolled at a designated educational institution in a specified educational program that provides that each student in the program spend not less than 12 hours in the month on courses in the program,
if the enrolment is proven by filing with the Minister a certificate in a prescribed form issued by the designated educational institution and containing prescribed information and, in respect of a designated educational institution described in subparagraph (a)(ii) of the definition "designated educational institution" in subsection 118.6(1) of the federal Act, the individual has attained the age of 16 years before the end of the year and is enrolled in the program to obtain skills for, or improve the individual's skills in, an occupation.
(2) Subsections 118.6(1) and (3) of the federal Act apply for the purposes of this section, except that the reference in subsection 118.6(3) of the federal Act to "For the purposes of subparagraph (a)(i) of the definition qualifying student in subsection (1)" must be read as "For the purposes of subparagraph 2.26(1)(b)(i) of this Act". SNWT 2017,c.10,s.6.
Unused tuition and education credits
2.27.(1) Section 118.61 of the federal Act applies for the purposes of this Act.
(2) Notwithstanding subsection (1), for the purpose of section 118.61 of the federal Act, as that section applies for the purposes of this Act, an individual’s unused tuition and education tax credits at the end of the 2000 taxation year shall be the amount equal to the specific percentage of the individual’s unused tuition and education tax credits at the end of the 2000 taxation year as determined under section 118.61 of the federal Act for the purpose of computing the individual’s tax payable under Part I of the federal Act for the taxation year.
(3) Notwithstanding subsection (1) but subject to subsection (2), for the purposes of section 118.61 of the federal Act, as that section applies for the purposes of this Act, where an individual did not reside in the Northwest Territories on the last day of the preceding taxation year, the individual’s unused tuition and education tax credits at the end of the preceding taxation year shall be equal to the specific percentage of the individual’s unused tuition and education tax credits at the end of the preceding taxation year as determined under section 118.61 of the federal Act for the purpose of computing the individual’s tax payable under Part I of the federal Act for the taxation year. SNWT 2001,c.12,s.4; SNWT 2011,c.6,s.2(2).
Credit for interest on student loan
2.28.For the purpose of computing the tax payable under this Part by an individual for a taxation year, if the individual is entitled to a deduction under section 118.62 of the federal Act for the year, there may be deducted an amount determined by the formula
A x B
where
(a) A is the appropriate percentage for the year; and
(b) B is the amount determined for B in the formula in section 118.62 of the federal Act for the purpose of computing the individual’s tax payable under Part I of the federal Act for the year.
SNWT 2001,c.12,s.4.
Credit for EI premium and CPP contribution
2.29.Section 118.7 of the federal Act applies for the purposes of this Act, except that a reference to "appropriate percentage" in that section shall be read as a reference to "appropriate percentage" as defined in section 2.1. SNWT 2001,c.12,s.4.
Transfer to spouse or common-law partner
2.3.(1) For the purpose of computing the tax payable under this Part for a taxation year by an individual who, at any time in the year, is a married person or a person who is in a common-law partnership (other than an individual who, by reason of a breakdown of their marriage or common-law partnership, is living separate and apart from the individual’s spouse or common-law partner at the end of the year and for a period of 90 days commencing in the year), there may be deducted an amount determined by the formula
where
(a) A is the tuition and education tax credits transferred for the year by the spouse or common-law partner to the individual;
(b) B is the total of all amounts each of which is deductible under section 2.2, 2.21 or 2.24 in computing the spouse’s or common-law partner’s tax payable under this Part for the year, or that would be so deductible if the spouse or common-law partner were liable under section 2 to pay tax for the year; and
(c) C is the amount, if any, by which
(i) the amount that would be the spouse’s or common-law partner’s tax payable under this Part for the year, or that would be so payable if the spouse or common-law partner were liable under section 2 to pay tax for the year, if no amount were deductible under this Part, other than an amount deductible under section 2.16, 2.27 or 2.29,
exceeds
(ii) the lesser of
(A) the total of all amounts that may be deducted under section 2.25 or 2.26 in computing the spouse’s or common-law partner’s tax payable under this Part for the year, or that would be so deductible if the spouse or common-law partner were liable under section 2 to pay tax for the year, and
(B) the amount that would be the spouse’s or common-law partner’s tax payable under this Part for the year, or that would be so payable if the spouse or common-law partner were liable under section 2 to pay tax for the year, if no amount were deductible under this Part other than an amount deductible under sections 2.14 to 2.21, 2.27 or 2.29.
(2) Where, for a taxation year, a parent or grandparent of an individual (other than an individual in respect of whom the individual’s spouse or common-law partner deducts an amount for the year under subsection (1), section 2.14, section 118 118.8. of the federal Act or a similar provision of an income tax statute of another province) is the only person designated in writing by the individual for the year for the purpose of this subsection, and no other person is designated for the year for the purpose of section 118.9 of the federal Act (or similar provision of an income tax statute of another province), there may be deducted in computing the tax payable under this Part for the year by the parent or grandparent, as the case may be, the tuition and education tax credits transferred for the year by the individual to the parent or grandparent, as the case may be.
(3) In this section, the tuition and education tax credits transferred for a taxation year by a person to an individual is the lesser of
(a) the amount determined by the formula
where
(i) A is the lesser of
(A) the total of all amounts that may be deducted under section 2.25 or 2.26 in computing the person's tax payable under this Part for the year, or that would be so deductible if the person were liable under section 2 to pay tax for the year, and
(B) the amount obtained by multiplying $5,000 by the appropriate percentage for the year, and
(ii) B is the amount that would be the person's tax payable under this Part for the year, or that would be so payable if the person were liable under section 2 to pay tax for the year, if no amount were deductible under this Part, other than an amount deductible under sections 2.14 to 2.21, 2.24, 2.27 or 2.29; and
(b) the amount for the year that the person designates in writing for the purpose of subsection (1) or (2).
SNWT 2001, c.12,s.4; SNWT 2005,c.12,s.2.
A + B - C
A – B
Minimum tax carry-over
2.31.There may be deducted in computing an individual’s tax payable under this Part for a taxation year the amount determined by the formula
A x B
where
(a) A is the specific percentage for the year; and
(b) B is the amount that the individual may deduct for the taxation year under section 120.2 of the federal Act for the purpose of computing the individual’s tax payable under Part I of the federal Act.
SNWT 2001,c.12,s.4.
Deduction for taxable dividends
2.32.For the purpose of computing the tax payable under this Act for a taxation year by an individual who was resident in the Northwest Territories on the last day of the taxation year, there may be deducted an amount equal to the total of
(a) 6% of the total amount required under paragraph 82(1)(a) and subparagraph 82(1)(b)(i) of the federal Act to be included in computing the individual’s income for the year; and
(b) 11.5% of the total amount required under paragraph 82(1)(a.1) and subparagraph 82(1)(b)(ii) of the federal Act to be included in computing the individual’s income for the year.
SNWT 2001,c.12,s.4; SNWT 2006,c.19,s.2(1): SNWT 2011,c.6,s.4.
Repealed, SNWT 2017,c.10,s.7.
Restrictions on Credits and Other Rules
Part-year residents
2.34.Section 118.91 of the federal Act applies for the purposes of this Act. SNWT 2001,c.12,s.4.
Ordering of non- refundable credits
2.35.Section 118.92 of the federal Act applies for the purposes of this Act. SNWT 2001,c.12,s.4.
Credits in separate returns
2.36.Section 118.93 of the federal Act applies for the purposes of this Act. SNWT 2001,c.12,s.4.
Tax payable by non- resident
2.37.Section 118.94 of the federal Act applies for the purposes of this Act. SNWT 2001,c.12,s.4.
Credits in year of bankruptcy
2.38.Section 118.95 of the federal Act applies for the purposes of this Act. SNWT 2001,c.12,s.4.
Tax payable by inter vivos trust
2.39.Subsections 122(1) and (2) of the federal Act apply for the purposes of this Act, except that the percentage referred to in subsection 122(1) of the federal Act shall be read, for the purposes of this Act, as meaning the "highest percentage" as defined in section 2.1. SNWT 2023,c.5,s.3.
Deductions not permitted for trusts
2.4.Subsection 122(1.1) of the federal Act applies for the purposes of this Act. SNWT 2001,c.12,s.4.
Bankrupt individuals
2.41.Subsection 128(2) of the federal Act applies for the purposes of this Act. SNWT 2001,c.12,s.4.
Other Taxes Payable
Tax on split income
2.42.(1) Section 120.4 of the federal Act applies for the purposes of this Act, except that the percentage referred to in subsection 120.4(2) of the federal Act shall be read, for the purposes of this Act, as meaning the "highest percentage" as defined in section 2.1.
(2) Notwithstanding paragraph 1(7)(h), a reference to "Canada" in the definitions "source individual" and "specified individual" in subsection 120.4(1) of the federal Act must be read as a reference to Canada for the purposes of this section. SNWT 2023,c.5,s.4.
Minimum tax
2.43.If an individual is required to pay tax under section 127.5 of the federal Act in respect of a taxation year, there shall be added to the individual’s tax payable under this Part for the taxation year an amount determined by the formula
A x B
where
(a) A is the specific percentage for the year; and
(b) B is the individual’s additional tax for the taxation year determined pursuant to subsection 120.2(3) of the federal Act.
SNWT 2001,c.12,s.4.
Multi-jurisdictional and
Non-resident Individuals
Multi- jurisdictional
2.44.(1) This section applies to an individual who
(a) resided in the Northwest Territories on the last day of the taxation year and had income earned in the taxation year outside the Northwest Territories; or
(b) did not reside in the Northwest Territories on the last day of the taxation year and had income earned in the taxation year in the Northwest Territories.
(2) Notwithstanding sections 2.1 to 2.43, the tax payable under those sections for a taxation year by an individual referred to in subsection (1) shall be the amount determined by the formula
A x B/C
where
(a) A is the tax otherwise payable by the individual under sections 2.1 to 2.43;
(b) B is the individual’s income earned in the taxation year in the Northwest Territories; and
(c) C is the individual’s income for the year.
(3) An individual referred to in paragraph (1)(a) may deduct from the tax payable under sections 2.1
to
2.43.for a taxation year, as determined under subsection (2), the amount determined by the formula
A x B/C
where
(a) A is the total of all amounts, each of which is deductible under section 2.21 or 2.32 by the individual for the taxation year;
(b) B is the individual’s income earned in the taxation year outside the Northwest Territories; and
(c) C is the individual’s income for the year.
SNWT 2001,c.12,s.4; SNWT 2011,c.6,s.2(2); SNWT 2019,c.20,s.3.
Deduction on account of foreign tax paid
3.(1) Where an individual resided in the Northwest Territories on the last day of a taxation year and had income for the year that included income earned in a country other than Canada in respect of which any non- business-income tax was paid by him or her to the government of a country other than Canada, that individual may deduct from the tax payable by him or her under this Act for that taxation year an amount equal to the lesser of
(a) the amount, if any, by which any non-business-income tax paid by the individual for the year to the government of such other country exceeds
(i) if section 127.5 of the federal Act does not apply to the individual for the taxation year, the amount deductible from the individual’s tax payable under Part I of the federal Act for that year under subsection 126(1) of the federal Act i n r e s p e c t o f a n y non-business-income tax paid to the government of that country, or
(ii) if section 127.5 of the federal Act applies to the individual for the taxation year, the amount of the individual’s special foreign tax credit for the year determined under section 127.54 of the federal Act that is in respect of any non-business-income tax paid to the government of that country; and
(b) that proportion of the tax otherwise payable under this Act for that taxation year that
(i) the amount, if any, by which the total of the individual’s qualifying incomes exceeds the total of the individual’s qualifying losses
(A) for the year, if the individual is resident in Canada throughout the year, and
(B) for the part of the year throughout which the individual is resident in Canada, if the individual is non-resident at any time in the year, from sources in that country, on the assumption that
(C) no businesses were carried on by the individual in that country,
(D) no amount was deducted under subsection 91(5) of the federal Act in computing the individual’s income for the year, and
(E) the individual’s income from employment in that country was not from a source in that country to the extent of the lesser of the amounts determined in respect thereof under paragraphs 122.3(1)(c) and (d) of the federal Act for the year, is of
(ii) the amount, if any, by which,
(A) if the individual was resident in Canada throughout the year, the individual’s income earned in the year in the Northwest Territories computed without reference to paragraph 20(1)(ww) of the federal Act, and
(B) if the individual was non-resident at any time in the year, the individual’s income earned in the year in the Northwest Territories that is included in the amount d etermine d und e r paragraph 114(a) of the federal Act in respect of the individual for the year, exceeds
(C) the total of all amounts each of which is an amount deducted under section 110.6 or paragraph 111(1)(b) of the federal Act, or deductible u n d e r a n y o f paragraphs 110(1)(d) to (d.3), (e), (f) and (g) of the federal Act for the year, in computing the individual’s taxable income for the year.
(2) For the purposes of subsection (1),
(a) the definitions "qualifying incomes", "qualifying losses" and "tax-exempt income" in subsection 126(7) of the federal Act apply; and
(b) the terms "tax payable" and "tax otherwise payable" mean the amount that would, but for section 127.4 of the federal Act, be the tax otherwise payable under this Act.
(3) For the purposes of subsection (1) and paragraph 4(3)(b), the non-business-income tax paid by a taxpayer to the government of a country other than Canada in respect of his or her income for a year is the non-business-income tax paid by him or her to the government of that country in respect of that year as defined in subsection 126(7) of the federal Act for the purposes of that Act.
(4) For the purposes of this section, where an individual’s income for a taxation year includes income from sources in more than one country other than Canada, subsection (1) shall be read as providing for separate deductions in respect of each of the countries other than Canada.
(5) For the purposes of this section and subsection 4(3),
(a) the government of a country other than Canada includes the government of a state, province or other political subdivision of that country; and
(b) if income from a source in a particular country would be tax-exempt income except that a portion of the income is subject to an income or profits tax imposed by the government of a country other than Canada, that portion is deemed to be income from a separate source in the particular country.
SNWT 1988, c.19(Supp.),s.4,6; SNWT 1988, c.58(Supp.),s.2; 1991-92,c.37,s.1; SNWT 1999, c.1,Sch.E,s.1; SNWT 2001,c.12,s.4; SNWT 2005, c.12,s.3; SNWT 2011,c.6,s.2(2); SNWT 2023,c.5,s.5; SNWT 2023,c.30,s.5.
CHILD BENEFIT
Definitions
3.1.(1) For the purposes of this section and sections 3.2 to 3.4,
"adjusted earned income" of an individual for a taxation year means the total of all amounts each of which is the earned income for the year of the individual or of the person who was the individual’s cohabitating spouse or common-law partner at the end of the year; (revenu gagné modifié)
"adjusted income" has the same meaning as in section 122.6 of the federal Act; (revenu modifié)
"base taxation year" in relation to a month means,
(a) where the month is any of the first six months of a calendar year, the taxation year that ended on December 31 of the second preceding calendar year, and
(b) where the month is any of the last six months of a calendar year, the taxation year that ended on December 31 of the preceding calendar year; (année de base)
"cohabiting spouse or common-law partner" of an individual at any time means the person who at that time is the individual’s spouse or common-law partner and who is not at that time living separate and apart from the individual and, for the purpose of this definition, a person shall not be considered to be living separate and apart from an individual at any time unless they were living separate and apart at that time, because of a breakdown of their marriage or common-law partnership, for a period of at least 90 days that includes that time; (conjoint visé)
"earned income" of an individual for a taxation year has the same meaning as in subsection 63(3) of the federal Act; (revenu gagné)
"eligible individual" in respect of a qualified dependant means a person who
(a) resides with the qualified dependant,
(b) is resident in the Northwest Territories,
(c) is a parent of the qualified dependant who is
(i) the parent who primarily fulfils the responsibility for the care and upbringing of the qualified dependant, or
(ii) a shared custody parent in respect of the qualified dependant;
(d) is not described in paragraph 149(1)(a) or (b) of the federal Act, and
(e) is, or whose cohabiting spouse or common-law partner is, a Canadian citizen or a person who
(i) is a permanent resident within the meaning of subsection 2(1) of the Immigration and Refugee Protection Act (Canada),
(ii) is a temporary resident within the meaning of the Immigration and Refugee Protection Act (Canada), who was resident in Canada throughout the 18-month period preceding that time, or
(iii) is a protected person within the meaning of the Immigration and Refugee Protection Act (Canada), or
(iv) was determined to be a member of a class defined in the Humanitarian Designated Classes Regulations made under the Immigration Act (Canada),
and for the purposes of this definition,
(f) where the qualified dependant resides with the dependant’s female parent, the parent who primarily fulfils the responsibility for the care and upbringing of the qualified dependant is presumed to be the female parent,
(g) the presumption referred to in paragraph (f) does not apply in circumstances prescribed by federal regulations, and
(h) factors prescribed by federal regulations shall be considered in determining what constitutes care and upbringing; (particulier admissible)
"qualified dependant" means a person who
(a) has not attained the age of 18 years,
(b) resides with an eligible individual in the Northwest Territories,
(c) is not a person in respect of whom an amount was deducted under paragraph (a) of the description of B in subsection 118(1) of the federal Act in computing the tax payable under the federal Act by the person’s cohabiting spouse or common-law partner for the base taxation year in relation to the month that includes that time, and
(d) is not a person in respect of whom a special allowance under the Children’s Special Allowances Act (Canada) is payable for the month that includes that time; (personne à charge admissible)
"return of income" filed by an individual for a taxation year means,
(a) where the individual was resident in Canada throughout the year, the individual’s return of income, other than a return of income filed under subsection 70(2) or 104(23), paragraph 128(2)(e) or subsection 150(4) of the federal Act, that is filed or required to be filed under Part I of the federal Act for the year, and
(b) in any other case, a prescribed form containing prescribed information, that is filed with the Minister; (déclaration de revenu)
"shared custody parent" in respect of a qualified dependant at a particular time means an individual
(a) to whom the presumption referred to in paragraph (f) of the definition "eligible individual" does not apply, and
(b) who is, in respect of the qualified dependant, one of two parents who
(i) is not at that time the cohabiting spouse or common-law partner of the other parent,
(ii) resides with the qualified dependant on an equal or near equal basis to the other parent, and
(iii) primarily fulfils the responsibility for the care and upbringing of the qualified dependant, in accordance with prescribed factors, when residing with the qualified dependant. (père ou mère qui assume la garde partagée)
(2) Subsection 63(3.1) of the federal Act applies to this section for the 2020 and 2021 taxation years. SNWT 1998,c.12,s.2(1); SNWT 2005, c.12,s.4, 5(1),(2); SNWT 2011,c.6,s.5; SNWT 2023,c.5,s.6; SNWT 2023,c.7,s.20. *See SNWT 1998,c.12,s.2(2) respecting the application of amendments to this section.
Deemed overpayment
3.2.(1) A person is deemed to have made an overpayment in a month on account of the person’s liability under this Act for the base taxation year in relation to that month if
(a) the person and, where the Commissioner so demands, the person’s cohabiting spouse or common-law partner at the end of the taxation year have filed a return of income for the year, and
(b) the person was resident in the Northwest Territories at the beginning of the month and on the day before the month.
(2) The amount of the overpayment deemed to have been made under subsection (1) is equal to the amount determined as follows:
If A is less than or equal to B, then
(1/12)(C + D)
If A is greater than B, then
(1/12)[C + D - (A - B)(C + D)] (E - B)
where
(a) A is the eligible individual’s adjusted income for the year,
(b) B is the prescribed minimum threshold,
(c) C is a prescribed amount,
(d) D is another prescribed amount, and
(e) E is the prescribed maximum threshold.
(2.1) Notwithstanding subsection (2), where an eligible individual is a shared custody parent in respect of one or more qualified dependants at the beginning of a month, the amount of the overpayment deemed to have been made under subsection (1) during the month is equal to the amount determined by the formula
(A + B) 2
where
(a) A is the amount determined by the formula in subsection (2), calculated without reference to this subsection, and
(b) B is the amount determined by the formula in subsection (2), calculated without reference to this subsection and subparagraph (c)(ii) of the definition "eligible individual" in section 3.1.
(3) Notwithstanding subsection (1), where a particular month is the first month during which an overpayment that is less than $10 (or such other amount as is prescribed by federal regulations) is deemed under that subsection to have arisen on account of a person’s liability under this Act for the base taxation year in relation to the particular month, any such overpayment that would, but for this subsection, reasonably be expected at the end of the particular month to arise during another month in relation to which the year is the base taxation year shall be deemed to arise under that subsection during the particular month and not during the other month.
(4) For the purposes of this section, unless a person was resident in Canada throughout a taxation year,
(a) for greater certainty, the person’s income for the year shall be deemed to be equal to the amount that would have been the person’s income for the year had the person been resident in Canada throughout the year; and
(b) the person’s earned income for the year shall not exceed that portion of the amount that would, but for this paragraph, be the person’s earned income that is included because of section 114 or subsection 115(1) of the federal Act in computing the person’s taxable income or taxable income earned in Canada, as the case may be, for the year.
(5) For the purposes of this section and sections 3.1, 3.3 and 3.4, where in a taxation year an individual becomes bankrupt,
(a) the individual’s earned income for the year shall include the individual’s earned income for the taxation year that begins on January 1 of the calendar year that includes the date of bankruptcy;
(b) the individual’s income for the year shall include the individual’s income for the taxation year that begins on January 1 of the calendar year that includes the date of bankruptcy; and
(c) the total of all amounts deducted under section 63 of the federal Act in computing the individual’s income for the year shall include the amount deducted under that section for the individual’s taxation year that begins on January 1 of the calendar year that includes the date of bankruptcy.
(6) A refund of an amount deemed by this section to be an overpayment on account of a person’s liability under this Act for a taxation year
(a) cannot be charged or given as security;
(b) cannot be assigned except under a prescribed Act;
(c) cannot be garnished or attached;
(d) is exempt from seizure; and
(e) cannot be retained by way of deduction or set-off under the Financial Administration Act.
SNWT 1998,c.12,s.2(1); SNWT 2005, c.12,s.4; SNWT 2011,c.6,s.2(2),6; SNWT 2017,c.10,s.8.
(7) Repealed, SNWT 2017,c.10,s.8(2).
(8) Repealed, SNWT 2017,c.10,s.8(2).
(9) Repealed, SNWT 2017,c.10,s.8(2).
Eligible individuals
3.3.(1) For the purposes of this section and sections 3.1, 3.2 and 3.4, a person may be considered to be an eligible individual in respect of a particular qualified dependant at the beginning of a month only if the person has, no later than 11 months after the end of the month, filed with the Minister a notice in prescribed form containing prescribed information.
(2) The Minister may at any time extend the time for filing a notice under subsection (1).
(3) Where during a particular month a person ceases to be an eligible individual in respect of a particular qualified dependant (otherwise than because of the qualified dependant attaining the age of 18 years), the person shall notify the Minister of that fact before the end of the first month following the particular month.
(4) Where
(a) before the end of a particular month the cohabiting spouse or common-law partner of an eligible individual in respect of a qualified dependant dies, and
(b) the individual so elects, before the end of the eleventh month after the particular month, in a form that is acceptable to the Minister,
for the purpose of determining the amount deemed under subsection 3.2(1) to be an overpayment arising in any month after the particular month on account of the individual’s liability under sections 3.1 to 3.4 for the base taxation year in relation to the particular month, subject to any subsequent election under subsection (5) or (6),
(c) the individual’s adjusted income for the year is deemed to be equal to the individual’s income for the year, and
(d) the individual’s adjusted earned income for the year is deemed to be equal to the individual’s earned income for the year.
(5) Where
(a) before the end of a particular month an eligible individual in respect of a qualified dependant begins to live separate and apart from the individual’s cohabiting spouse or common-law partner, because of a breakdown of their marriage or common-law partnership, for a period of at least 90 days that includes a day in the particular month, and
(b) the individual so elects, before the end of the eleventh month after the particular month, in a form that is acceptable to the Minister,
for the purpose of determining the amount deemed under subsection 3.2(1) to be an overpayment arising in any month after the particular month on account of the individual’s liability under sections 3.1 to 3.4 for the base taxation year in relation to the particular month subject to any subsequent election under subsection (4) or (6),
(c) the individual’s adjusted income for the year is deemed to be equal to the individual’s income for the year, and
(d) the individual’s adjusted earned income for the year is deemed to be equal to the individual’s earned income for the year.
(6) Where
(a) at any particular time before the end of a particular month a taxpayer has become the cohabiting spouse or common-law partner of an eligible individual, and
(b) the taxpayer and the eligible individual jointly so elect in prescribed form filed with the Minister before the end of the eleventh month after the particular month,
for the purpose of determining the amount deemed by subsection 3.2(1) to be an overpayment arising in any month after the particular month on account of the eligible individual’s liability under this Act for the year, the taxpayer is deemed to have been the eligible individual’s cohabiting spouse or common-law partner throughout the period that began immediately before the end of the base taxation year in relation to the particular month and ended at the particular time. SNWT 1998,c.12, s.2(1); SNWT 2005, c.12, s.4, s.5.1; SNWT 2011,c.6,s.7. *See SNWT 1998,c.12,s.2(2) respecting the application of amendments to this section.
Set-off
3.4.Where a taxpayer has requested that an amount, considered under subsection 3.2(1) to be an overpayment on account of the taxpayer’s liability under this Act for a taxation year, be applied to a liability of the taxpayer and the taxpayer’s return of income is filed on or before the day it was required by section 150 of the federal Act to be filed, the amount shall be considered to have been applied on the day on which it would have been refunded if the taxpayer were not liable to make a payment to Her Majesty in right of Canada. SNWT 1998,c.12, s.2(1). *See SNWT 1998,c.12,s.2(2) respecting the application of amendments to this section.
COST OF LIVING OFFSET
Definitions
3.5.(1) In this section,
"eligible individual", in relation to a month specified for a taxation year, means an individual, other than a trust,
(a) who
(i) has attained 18 years of age before the specified month, or
(ii) was, at any time before the specified month,
(A) a parent who resided with his or her child, or
(B) married or in a common-law partnership, and
(b) who was resident in the Northwest Territories on the first day of the specified month and the preceding specified month; (particulier admissible)
"qualified dependant" of an individual, in relation to a month specified for a taxation year, means a person who, at the beginning of the specified month,
(a) is the individual’s child or is dependant for support on the individual or on the individual’s cohabiting spouse or common-law partner,
(b) resides with the individual,
(c) is under 18 years of age,
(d) is not an eligible individual in relation to the specified month, and
(e) is not a qualified relation of any individual in relation to the specified month. (personne à charge admissible)
(2) Section 122.5 of the federal Act, other than subsections (3), (3.001), (3.02), (3.1), (3.2), (4.1), (6.2), (7) and the definitions "adjusted income", "eligible individual" and "qualified dependant" in subsection (1), applies for the purposes of this section in relation to a month specified for a taxation year.
(3) Subject to section 3.6, if, in relation to a month specified for a taxation year, an eligible individual files a return of income for the taxation year, the eligible individual is deemed to have paid during the specified month, on account of the eligible individual’s tax payable under this Act for the taxation year, an amount equal to 25% of the amount determined by the following formula:
where
(a) A is the amount prescribed;
(b) B is the amount prescribed, if the individual has in relation to the specified month a qualified relation; and
(c) C is the amount prescribed for each qualified dependant of the individual in relation to the specified month.
(4) Notwithstanding subsection 122.5(5) of the federal Act as it applies for the purposes of this Act, the individual who is the eligible individual in relation to a specified month under subsection 122.5(5) of the federal Act as it applies for the purposes of that Act is the individual who is the eligible individual, in relation to that specified month, for the purposes of this section.
(5) Notwithstanding subsection 122.5(6) of the federal Act as it applies for the purposes of this Act, a person who is the qualified dependant of an individual, in relation to a specified month, under subsection 122.5(6) of the federal Act as it applies for the purposes of that Act is the qualified dependant of that individual, in relation to that specified month, for the purposes of this section.
(6) In applying subsection 122.5(6.1) of the federal Act for the purposes of this section,
(a) the reference in paragraph (c) of that subsection to "19" is to be read as "18"; and
(b) that subsection must be read as including the following paragraph:
(d) an individual becomes or ceases to be resident in the Northwest Territories.
A + B + C
Definitions
3.6.(1) In this section,
"first offset year" means the period that begins on July 1, 2019 and ends on June 30, 2020;
"initial offset amount" of a taxpayer, means an amount that the taxpayer is deemed to have paid under subsection 3.5(3) during October or April in the first offset year.
(2) For the purposes of section 3.5, in the first offset year, the months specified for a taxation year are October and April.
(3) For the purposes of calculating the initial offset amount, the percentage "25%" in subsection 3.5(3) is to be read as "50%".
(4) A determination by the Minister as to whether an individual is deemed to have paid an initial offset amount and the amount, if any, of the deemed payment, is final and is not subject to review or appeal.
(5) No portion of an initial offset amount is to be
(a) charged or given as security;
(b) garnished or attached;
(c) subject to execution or seizure; or
(d) retained by the Minister and applied to reduce any debt owing to the Government of the Northwest Territories or the Crown in right of Canada.
(6) Notwithstanding this section and section 3.5, the Minister shall not make a payment in relation to an initial offset amount and no individual is entitled to receive a payment in relation to that amount after June 30, 2021 unless the individual’s entitlement to the payment arose by reason of an assessment or reassessment made under the Act on or before June 30, 2021. SNWT 2019,c.20,s.4.
CORPORATION INCOME TAX
Tax rate for corporations
4.(1) The tax payable by a corporation under this Act for a taxation year is 11.5% of the corporation’s taxable income earned in the year in the Northwest Territories.
(1.1)-(1.3) Repealed, SNWT 1988, c.118(Supp.), s.2.
(2) In this section,
"federal regulations" means the federal regulations referred to in the definition "taxable income earned in the year in a province" in subsection 124(4) of the federal Act; (règlements fédéraux)
"taxable income earned in the year" by a corporation means the aggregate of the taxable incomes earned in the year in each province by the corporation as determined in accordance with the federal regulations; (revenu imposable gagné dans l’année)
"taxable income earned in the year in the Northwest Territories" by a corporation means the taxable incomes earned in the year in the Northwest Territories by the corporation as determined in accordance with the federal regulations. (revenu imposable gagné dans l’année dans les Territoires du Nord-Ouest)
(2.1) Where a corporation is allowed a deduction under subsection 125(1) of the federal Act, the corporation shall pay tax equal to the aggregate of
(a) 2% on an amount that is the proportion of the least of the amounts determined under paragraphs 125(1)(a), (b) and (c) of the federal Act in respect of the corporation for the taxation year that the amount of the portion of its taxable income earned in the year in the Northwest Territories bears to the total amount of the portions of its taxable income earned in the year; and
(b) 11.5% on an amount calculated by deducting from the taxable income earned in the year in the Northwest Territories the amount on which the 2% rate is applied in paragraph (a).
(2.2) Where a corporation has a taxation year part of which precedes January 1, 2021 and part of which follows December 31, 2020, tax payable for the taxation year shall be determined
(a) by dividing the taxation year into two notional taxation years, the first ending on December 31, 2020 and the second beginning on January 1, 2021;
(b) by apportioning the taxable income earned in the year between the two notional taxation years proportionately according to the number of days in each;
(c) by calculating
(i) tax for the first notional taxation year in accordance with this Act as it reads on December 31, 2020,
(ii) tax for the second notional taxation year in accordance with this Act as it reads on January 1, 2021; and
(d) by adding together the amounts determined under paragraph (c).
(3) Where the income for a taxation year of a corporation that maintained a permanent establishment in the Northwest Territories at any time in the taxation year includes income described in subparagraph 126(1)(b)(i) of the federal Act from sources in a country other than Canada (in this section referred to as "foreign investment income") and where the corporation has claimed the deduction under subsection 126(1) of the federal Act in respect of the foreign investment income, the corporation may deduct from the tax for the year otherwise payable under this Act an amount equal to the lesser of
(a) 11.5% of the product of
(i) the foreign investment income of the corporation for the year from sources in the country, and
(ii) that proportion of the taxable income earned in the year that is determined to have been earned in the Northwest Territories in accordance with the federal regulations; and
(b) that proportion of the amount by which such part of any non-business income tax paid by the corporation for the year to the government of a country other than Canada, except any such tax or part thereof that may reasonably be regarded as having been paid in respect of income from a share of the capital stock of a foreign affiliate of the corporation, exceeds the amount deductible by the corporation under subsection 126(1) of the federal Act that
(i) the taxable income earned in the year in the Northwest Territories as determined in accordance with the federal regulations,
is of
(ii) the aggregate of the taxable income earned in the year in each province as determined in accordance with the federal regulations.
(4) Where the income of a corporation for a taxation year includes income from sources in more than one country other than Canada, subsection (3) shall be read as providing for separate deductions in respect of each of the countries other than Canada. SNWT 1988,c.58(Supp.),s.3,4; c.87 (Supp.),s.2, 3,4; c.118(Supp.),s.2; SNWT 1994, c.11,s.2,3,4; SNWT 1999,c.1,Sch.E,s.2; SNWT 2001,c.12,s.5; SNWT 2002,c.9,s.2; SNWT 2004,c.2,s.2; SNWT 2005,c.12,s.6; SNWT 2006,c.4,s.2; SNWT 2011,c.6,s.2(2),8; SNWT 2021,c.3,s.4.
DEDUCTIONS FROM TAX
Definition: "net income"
4.1.(1) In this section, "net income" means the income earned in the year in the Northwest Territories determined in accordance with Division B of Part I of the federal Act and the federal regulations referred to in the definition "income earned in the year in a province" in subsection 120(4) of the federal Act, but does not include a social assistance payment or amount described in paragraph 110(1)(f) of the federal Act.
(1.1) This section does not apply to
(a) a trust or estate within the meaning of subsection 104(1) of the federal Act; or
(b) an individual who did not reside in the Northwest Territories on the last day of the taxation year.
(2) Subject to subsection (3), an individual may deduct from tax otherwise payable under this Act an amount equal to
(a) 2.60% of the individual’s net income, if the individual’s net income does not exceed $12,000;
(b) $312 plus 1.25% of the amount by which the individual’s net income exceeds $12,000, if the individual’s net income exceeds $12,000 but does not exceed $48,000;
(c) $762 plus 1% of the amount by which the individual’s net income exceeds $48,000, if the individual’s net income exceeds $48,000 but does not exceed $66,000; or
(d) $942, where the individual’s net income exceeds $66,000.
(2.1) In addition to the amount provided in subsection (2), and subject to subsections (2.2) and (3), an individual who, at the end of the taxation year, has attained the age of 18 years may deduct from tax otherwise payable under this Act an amount equal to
(a) $350 minus the amount calculated under subsection (2), if, at the end of the taxation year, the individual is not married or in a common-law partnership, or is married or in a common-law relationship but is living separate and apart from the spouse or common-law partner because of a breakdown in their marriage or common-law partnership; or
(b) $700 minus the sum of the amounts calculated under subsection (2) for the individual and the individual’s spouse or common-law partner, if, at the end of the taxation year, the individual is married or in a common-law partnership and not living separate and apart from the spouse or common-law partner because of a breakdown in their marriage or common- law partnership.
(2.2) An individual whose spouse or common-law partner claims a deduction under subsection (2.1) is not entitled to claim a deduction under subsection (2.1).
(3) In respect of the 1993 taxation year, an individual may deduct from tax otherwise payable under this Act an amount equal to
(a) 0.625% of the individual’s net income, if the individual’s net income does not exceed $12,000;
(b) $75 plus 0.5% of the amount by which the individual’s net income exceeds $12,000, if the individual’s net income exceeds $12,000 but does not exceed $48,000;
(c) $255 plus 0.375% of the amount by which the individual’s net income exceeds $48,000, if the individual’s net income exceeds $48,000 but does not exceed $66,000; or
(d) $322.50, where the individual’s net income exceeds $66,000.
(4) The amount by which the deduction to which an individual is entitled under this section exceeds the individual’s tax payable under this Act for the taxation year calculated without reference to this section may be applied by the Commissioner to pay any
(a) tax, interest or penalty owing by the individual for that or any prior taxation year under this Act, the income tax statute of any agreeing province or the federal Act,
(b) contribution, penalty or interest owing by the individual for that or any prior taxation year as a result of payments required from the individual under the Canada Pension Plan, and
(c) premium, interest or penalty owing by the individual for that or any prior taxation year under the Employment Insurance Act (Canada),
and the part of the amount not so applied shall be paid to the individual. SNWT 1993,c.9,s.2; SNWT 1996,c.11,s.2; SNWT 2001,c.9,s.2; SNWT 2002, c.2,s.9; SNWT 2004,c.5,Sch.B,s.2; SNWT 2005, c.12,s.7; SNWT 2011,c.6,s.2(2),9.
Definitions
5.(1) For the purpose of this section and section 6, "candidate" and "official agent" have the same meaning as in section 1 of the Elections and Plebiscites Act.
(2) Where an individual or a corporation has contributed money in the year to a candidate at an election of a member of the Legislative Assembly, the individual or the corporation may deduct from the tax otherwise payable under this Act an amount equal to
(a) 100% of the aggregate if the aggregate does not exceed $100; or
(b) the lesser of
(i) $100 plus 50% of the amount by which the aggregate exceeds $100, and
(ii) $500.
(3) An individual or corporation claiming a deduction pursuant to subsection (2) shall file a receipt signed by the official agent of a candidate that contains prescribed information to prove the amount contributed.
(4) The amount of money contributed to a candidate must be paid during the campaign period or, where a candidate has a campaign deficit, within 60 days of the campaign period. SNWT 2006,c.15, s.356(2).
Books and records relating to political contributions
6.(1) The official agent of a candidate shall keep records and books of account at an address in Canada recorded with or designated by the Minister and the records and books shall be kept in a manner that enables the amounts contributed received by the official agent and expenditures made by the official agent to be verified.
(2) Within the time during which a report is required to be submitted under section 256 of the Elections and Plebiscites Act, an official agent shall file with the Commissioner a return of information, in the prescribed form and containing the prescribed information, together with duplicates of all receipts signed by the official agent for contributions received by a candidate.
(3) Subsections 230(3) to (8) of the federal Act apply with such modifications as the circumstances require. SNWT 2006,c.15,s.356(3).
Definition: "investment tax credit"
6.1.(1) In this section, "investment tax credit" means the aggregate of the tax credit amounts shown on all tax credit certificates issued to a taxpayer in respect of a taxation year under the Risk Capital Investment Tax Credits Act.
(2) There may be deducted from the tax otherwise payable by a taxpayer under this Act for a taxation year the lesser of
(a) the taxpayer’s investment tax credit for that taxation year and any amounts the taxpayer is entitled to deduct in the taxation year under subsection (5); and
(b) the amount by which $30,000 exceeds the amount of any tax credit that the taxpayer is entitled to deduct under section 127.4 of the federal Act from tax payable under the federal Act for the taxation year.
(3) A taxpayer who is entitled to a deduction under this section shall file, with the taxpayer’s annual return for any taxation year in respect of which a deduction is claimed under this section, a copy of the relevant tax credit certificates issued under the Risk Capital Investment Tax Credits Act.
(4) A taxpayer is not entitled to a deduction under this section unless the taxpayer files a return within three years after the end of the taxation year to which the deduction pertains.
(5) Subject to subsection (6), where the deduction to which the taxpayer is entitled under this section exceeds the tax otherwise payable under this Act by the taxpayer for the taxation year, the amount of the excess may be
(a) carried back and deducted from tax otherwise payable by the taxpayer in any of the taxpayer’s three previous taxation years, but no deduction may be claimed in any taxation year that ended prior to the coming into force of the Risk Capital Investment Tax Credits Act; or
(b) carried forward and deducted from tax otherwise payable by the taxpayer in any one or more of the taxpayer’s seven subsequent taxation years.
(6) No individual may claim the investment tax credit carryforward or carryback set out subsection (5) unless the individual
(a) was resident in the Northwest Territories on the last day of the taxation year in which the investment tax credit arose; or
(b) had income earned in the taxation year in the Northwest Territories, as defined in section 2.1, in the taxation year in which the investment tax credit arose.
(7) No corporation may claim the investment tax credit carryforward or carryback set out subsection (5) unless the corporation maintained a permanent establishment in the Northwest Territories at any time in the year in which the investment tax credit arose.
(8) This section is deemed to have come into force on September 25, 1998. SNWT 1998,c.18, s.2; SNWT 1999,c.11,s.2(2); SNWT 2001,c.12, s.5.1; SNWT 2011,c.6,s.2(2).
DIVISION C - SPECIAL CASES
EXEMPTIONS
Repealed, SNWT 2005,c.12,s.8.
Exemptions from tax
8.No tax is payable under this Act by any person for a period when that person
(a) was exempt from tax by virtue of subsection 149(1) of the federal Act, or
(b) was a non-resident-owned investment corporation,
and any definition or description in the federal Act applying to any such person applies with such modifications as the circumstances require for the purposes of this Act unless otherwise provided.
MUTUAL FUND TRUSTS
AND CORPORATIONS
Capital gains refunds to mutual fund trusts
9.(1) Where an amount is to be refunded to a mutual fund trust in respect of a taxation year, under section 132 of the federal Act, the Commissioner shall, subject to subsection (2), at such time and in such manner as is provided in section 132 of the federal Act, refund to the mutual fund trust an amount (referred to in this section as its "capital gains refund" for the year) equal to that proportion of the amount of the refund for the year calculated under subsection 132(1) of the federal Act that
(a) the highest percentage, as defined in section 2.1 of this Act,
is of
(b) the percentage referred to in paragraph (a) of the description of A in the definition "refundable capital gains tax on hand" in subsection 132(4) of the federal Act for the year.
(2) For the purpose of computing the capital gains refund under subsection (1) for a mutual fund trust in respect of a taxation year, where the mutual fund trust had income earned in the taxation year outside the Northwest Territories, the refund shall be that proportion of the capital gains refund for the year, otherwise determined under subsection (1), that the trust’s income earned in the taxation year in the Northwest Territories is of its income for the year.
(3) Instead of making a refund that might otherwise be made under subsection (1), the Commissioner may, where the mutual fund trust is liable or about to become liable to make any payment under this Act, apply the amount that would otherwise be refunded to that other liability and notify the trust of that action.
(4) In this section,
"income earned in the taxation year in the Northwest Territories" has the same meaning as in section 2.1; (revenu gagné dans les Territoires du Nord-Ouest dans l’année d’imposition)
"income earned in the taxation year outside the Northwest Territories" has the same meaning as in section 2.1; (revenu gagné hors des Territoires du Nord-Ouest dans l’année d’imposition)
"income for the year" has the same meaning as in section 2.1; (revenu pour l’année)
"mutual fund trust" has the same meaning as in section 132 of the federal Act. (fiducie de fonds mutuels) SNWT 2001,c.12,s.6.1; SNWT 2011,c.6,s.10.
Capital gains refund to mutual fund corporations
10.(1) Where an amount is to be refunded to a mutual fund corporation in respect of a taxation year, pursuant to section 131 of the federal Act, the Commissioner shall, subject to subsection (2), at such time and in such manner as is provided in section 131 of the federal Act, refund to the corporation an amount (referred to in this section as its "capital gains refund" for the year) equal to that proportion of the amount of the refund for the year calculated under subsection 131(2) of the federal Act that
(a) the percentage referred to for the year in subsection 4(1) of this Act,
is of
(b) the percentage referred to for the year in paragraph (a) of the description of "A" in the definition "refundable capital gains tax on hand" in subsection 131(6) of the federal Act.
(2) For the purpose of computing the capital gains refund under subsection (1) for a mutual fund corporation in respect of a taxation year, where
(a) the mutual fund corporation’s taxable income earned in the year in the Northwest Territories,
is less than
(b) the mutual fund corporation’s taxable income for the year,
the refund shall be that proportion of the capital gains refund for the year, otherwise determined under subsection (1), that the amount determined under paragraph (a) is of the amount determined under paragraph (b).
(3) Instead of making a refund that might otherwise be made under subsection (1), the Commissioner may, where the mutual fund corporation is liable or about to become liable to make any payment under this Act, apply the amount that would otherwise be refunded to that other liability and notify the corporation of that action.
(4) In this section,
"mutual fund corporation" has the same meaning as in section 131 of the federal Act and includes an investment corporation within the meaning of subsection 130(3) of the federal Act; (corporation de fonds mutuels)
"taxable income earned in the year" has the same meaning as in section 4; (revenu imposable gagné dans l’année)
"taxable income earned in the year in the Northwest Territories" has the same meaning as in section 4. (revenu imposable gagné dans l’année dans les Territoires du Nord-Ouest) SNWT 2005,c.12,s.9; SNWT 2011,c.6,s.2(2),11. DIVISION D - RETURNS, ASSESSMENTS,
PAYMENT AND APPEALS
RETURNS
Application of federal provisions:
11.Each of the following sections of the federal Act apply for the purposes of this Act:
(a) sections 150, 150.1 and 151;
(b) subsections 152(1) to (3.1) and (4) to (9);
(c) subsections 153(1) to (1.01) and (1.1) to (3);
(d) subsection 156.1(4).
Reassessment
12.(1) Where a collection agreement is in effect, notwithstanding that the normal reassessment period for a taxpayer in respect of a taxation year has elapsed, if the tax payable under Part I of the federal Act by the taxpayer for the year is reassessed, the Commissioner shall reassess or make additional assessments or assess tax, interest or penalties, as the circumstances require.
(2) Notwithstanding that the normal reassessment period has elapsed, the Commissioner may redetermine the amount considered under subsection 3.2(1) to be an overpayment on account of the taxpayer’s liability under this Act in respect of a taxation year. SNWT 1988,c.19(Supp.),s.8; SNWT 1995,c.4, s.4; SNWT 1998,c.12,s.4(1). *See SNWT 1998,c.12,s.4(2) respecting the application of amendments to this subsection.
Repealed, SNWT 1988,c.19(Supp.),s.8.
Repealed, SNWT 1988,c.19(Supp.),s.8.
Payment of tax by persons farming or fishing
15.(1) Subject to section 17, every individual whose chief source of income is farming or fishing, other than an individual to whom subsection 153(2) of the federal Act applies for the purposes of this Act, shall pay to the Commissioner in respect of each taxation year
(a) on or before December 31 in the year, two-thirds of
(i) the amount estimated by the individual pursuant to section 151 of the federal Act, as it applies for the purposes of this Act, to be the tax payable under this Act by the individual for the year, or
(ii) the tax payable under this Act by the individual for the immediately preceding taxation year; and
(b) on or before the individual’s balance-due day for the year, the remainder of the individual’s tax as estimated pursuant to section 151 of the federal Act, as it applies for the purposes of this Act.
*See SNWT 1995,c.4,s.5(2) respecting the application of amendments to this subsection.
(2) Where a collection agreement is entered into, an individual to whom subsection (1) applies shall pay an amount under paragraph 1(a) computed in respect of the same year as the amount is computed that the individual is liable to pay under paragraph 155(1)(a) of the federal Act. SNWT 1988,c.19 (Supp.),s.9; SNWT 1995,c.4,s.5.
Payment of tax by other individuals
16.(1) Subject to section 17, every individual, other than an individual to whom subsection 153(2) of the federal Act applies for the purposes of this Act or to whom section 15 applies, shall pay to the Commissioner in respect of each taxation year,
(a) on or before March 15, June 15, September 15 and December 15 in the year, an amount equal to one-quarter of
(i) the amount estimated by the individual pursuant to section 151 of the federal Act, as it applies for the purposes of this Act, to be the tax payable under this Act by the individual for the year, or
(ii) the tax payable under this Act by the individual for the immediately preceding taxation year; and
(b) on or before the individual’s balance-due day for the year, the remainder of the tax estimated pursuant to section 151 of the federal Act, as it applies for the purposes of this Act.
*See SNWT 1995,c.4,s.6(2) respecting the application of amendments to this subsection.
(2) Where a collection agreement is entered into, an individual to whom subsection (1) applies shall pay an amount under paragraph (1)(a) computed in respect of the same year as the amount is computed that the individual is liable to pay under paragraph 156(1)(a) of the federal Act. SNWT 1988,c.19 (Supp.),s.10; SNWT 1995,c.4,s.6.
Where instalments not required
17.Where no federal instalments are required by virtue of section 156.1 of the federal Act for a particular taxation year, the requirements for payment by instalments under sections 15 and 16 are not applicable and the individual shall pay to the Commissioner, on or before the individual’s balance- due day for the particular year, the individual’s tax as estimated pursuant to section 151 of the federal Act, as it applies for the purposes of this Act, for the particular year. SNWT 1995,c.4,s.7. *See SNWT 1995,c.4,s.7(2) respecting the application of amendments to this section.
Incorporation of federal provisions: payments by corporations
18.(1) Subsections 157(1), (2), (2.1) and (4) of the federal Act apply for the purposes of this Act.
(2) Where a collection agreement is in effect, a corporation that pays amounts in respect of a taxation year computed under subparagraph 157(1)(a)(i), (ii) or
(iii) of the federal Act and that is required to make payments under subsection 157(1) of the federal Act as it applies for the purposes of this Act shall pay amounts in respect of the year computed under the same subparagraph as it applies for the purposes of this Act. SNWT 1988,c.19(Supp.),s.12.
Incorporation of federal provisions:
19.Each of the following sections of the federal Act apply for the purposes of this Act:
(a) subsection 70(2);
(b) subsection 104(2);
(c) sections 158 to 160;
(d) subsections 160.1(1), (2.1), (3) and (4);
(e) section 160.2;
(f) section 160.3;
(g) subsections 161(1), (2), (4) to (7), (9) and (11).
Refund for tax credits
20.In applying subsection 160.1(1) of the federal Act for the purposes of this Act, "refund" includes a refund that arises by reason of a provision of this Act
(a) that allows a taxpayer to deduct an amount from the tax payable under this Act; or
(b) that deems an amount to have been paid by a taxpayer as or on account of the tax payable under this Act by him or her.
SNWT 1988,c.19(Supp.),s.13.
Amount on which instalment computed
21.Where a collection agreement is in effect and a taxpayer is deemed under subsection 161(4) of the federal Act to be liable to pay, in respect of his or her tax payable under Part I of the federal Act for a particular taxation year, a part or instalment computed by reference to an amount described in paragraph 161(4)(c) or (d) of the federal Act, notwithstanding subsection 161(4) of the federal Act as it applies for the purposes of this Act, the taxpayer shall be deemed for the purposes of subsection 161(2) of the federal Act, as it applies for the purposes of this Act, to be liable to pay, in respect of his or her tax payable under this Act for the particular year, a part or instalment computed by reference to the same paragraph, as it applies for the purposes of this Act. SNWT 1988,c.19(Supp.), s.14.
PENALTIES
Incorporation of federal provisions: failure to file subsection 150(1) return
22.(1) Subsections 162(1) to (3), (5), (7) and (11) and section 235 of the federal Act apply for the purposes of this Act. *See SNWT 1995,c.4,s.9(2) and (3) respecting the application of amendments to this subsection.
(2) Where a collection agreement is in effect, the Commissioner may refrain from levying or may reduce a penalty provided in this section if the person who is liable to the penalty is required to pay a penalty pursuant to section 162 of the federal Act in respect of the same failure. SNWT 1988, c.19 (Supp.),s.16; SNWT 1995,c.4,s.9.
Incorporation of federal provisions: repeated failures
23.(1) Subsection 163(1), paragraph 163(2)(a) as it would apply without the references to subsection 120(2) of the federal Act therein, subsections 163(1) and (1.1), paragraph 163(2)(c) and subsections 163(2.1), (3) and (4) of the federal Act apply for the purposes of this Act.
*See SNWT 1995,c.4,s.9(4) respecting the application of amendments to this subsection.
(2) Where a collection agreement is in effect, the Commissioner may refrain from levying or may reduce a penalty provided in this section if the person who is liable to the penalty is required to pay a penalty pursuant to section 163 of the federal Act in respect of the same failure or the same false statement or omission, as the case may be. SNWT 1988, c.19(Supp.),s.16; SNWT 1995, c.4,s.9; SNWT 2017,c.10,s.9.
Incorporation of federal provisions: late or deficient instalments
23.1.Section 163.1 of the federal Act applies for the purposes of this Act. SNWT 1988,c.19(Supp.), s.16; SNWT 1995,c.4,s.9.
REFUND OF OVERPAYMENT
Incorporation of federal
24.(1) Subsections 164(1) to (1.31), (1.5), (2), (2.01), (2.2), (2.3) and (3) to (7) of the federal Act apply for the purposes of this Act.
(2) Where a collection agreement is in effect and by reason of a decision referred to in subsection 164(4.1) of the federal Act a repayment of tax, interest or penalties under that Act for a taxation year is made to a taxpayer or any security accepted under that Act for such tax, interest or penalties is surrendered to the taxpayer, subsection 164(4.1) of the federal Act as it applies for the purposes of this Act applies to any overpayment of tax, interest or penalties under this Act for the year that arises by reason of the decision. SNWT 1988,c.19(Supp.), s.17; SNWT 1995, c.4,s.10; SNWT 1998,c.12, s.6(1); SNWT 2017, c.10,s.10.
OBJECTIONS TO ASSESSMENTS
Incorporation of federal provisions: objections
25.Sections 165, 166.1 and 166.2 of the federal Act apply for the purposes of this Act. SNWT 1988, c.19(Supp.),s.19; SNWT 1995,c.4,s.11.
*See SNWT 1995,c.4,s.11(2) respecting the application of amendments to this section.
DIVISION E - APPEALS TO THE
SUPREME COURT OF THE
NORTHWEST TERRITORIES
Incorporation of federal provisions: appeals
26.(1) Section 169 of the federal Act applies for the purposes of this Act.
(2) An appeal from an assessment under this Act may be taken in respect of any question relating,
(a) in the case of an individual, to the determination of
(i) his or her residence for the purposes of this Act,
(ii) his or her income earned in the taxation year in the Northwest Territories as defined in section 2.1,
(iii) the amount of tax payable for a taxation year based on the tax payable under the federal Act for that year as defined in section 2.1, or
(iv) the amounts that, by subsection 3.3(4), (5) or (6) as they apply for the purposes of sections 3.1 to 3.4, are deemed to be the individual's adjusted income and the individual's adjusted earned income, and
(b) in the case of a corporation, to the determination of
(i) its taxable income earned in the year in the Northwest Territories as defined in subsection 4(2), or
(ii) the amount of tax payable for a taxation year based on the taxable income of the corporation for that year,
but no appeal from an assessment lies in respect of the computation of the tax payable under the federal Act as defined in section 2.1 or of the taxable income of a corporation.
(3) An appeal to the Supreme Court shall be instituted by serving upon the Commissioner a notice of appeal in duplicate in the prescribed form and by filing a copy thereof with the Clerk of the Supreme Court.
(4) A notice of appeal shall be served upon the Commissioner by being sent by registered mail addressed to the deputy head.
(5) The taxpayer appealing shall set out in the notice of appeal a statement of the allegations of fact, the statutory provisions and the reasons that the taxpayer intends to submit in support of his or her appeal.
(6) The taxpayer appealing shall pay to the Clerk of the Supreme Court a fee of $15 upon the filing of the copy of the notice of appeal with the Clerk. SNWT 1988,c.19(Supp.),s.20; SNWT 1995, c.4, s.12,13; SNWT 1998,c.12,s.7; SNWT 2001, c.12,s.5.1; SNWT 2011,c.6,s.2(2).
Commis- sioner’s reply to notice
27.(1) The Commissioner shall, within 60 days from the day the notice of appeal is received, or within such further time as the Supreme Court or a judge thereof may either before or after the expiration of that time allow, serve on the appellant and file in the Supreme Court a reply to the notice of appeal admitting or denying the facts alleged and containing a statement of such further allegations of fact and of such statutory provisions and reasons as the Commissioner intends to rely on.
(2) The Supreme Court or a judge may, in its or his or her discretion, strike out a notice of appeal or any part thereof for failure to comply with subsection 26(5) and may permit an amendment to be made to a notice of appeal or a new notice of appeal to be substituted for the one struck out.
(3) The Supreme Court or a judge may, in its or his or her discretion,
(a) strike out any part of a reply for failure to comply with this section or permit the amendment of a reply; and
(b) strike out a reply for failure to comply with this section and order a new reply to be filed within a time to be fixed by the order.
(4) Where a notice of appeal is struck out for failure to comply with subsection 26(5) and a new notice of appeal is not filed as and when permitted by the Supreme Court or a judge, the Supreme Court or a judge thereof may, in its or his or her discretion, dispose of the appeal by dismissing it.
(5) Where a reply is not filed as required by this section or is struck out under this section and a new reply is not filed as ordered by the Supreme Court or a judge within the time ordered, the Supreme Court may dispose of the appeal ex parte or after a hearing, on the basis that the allegations of fact contained in the notice of appeal are true. SNWT 1995,c.4,s.12.
Effect of filing of material
28.(1) Upon the filing of the material referred to in sections 26 and 27, the matter shall be deemed to be an action in the Supreme Court and, unless the Supreme Court otherwise orders, ready for hearing.
(2) Any fact or statutory provision not set out in the notice of appeal or reply may be pleaded or referred to in such manner and upon such terms as the Supreme Court may direct. SNWT 1988, c.19(Supp.),s.21; SNWT 1995,c.4,s.12.
(3) Repealed, SNWT 1988,c.19(Supp.), s.21.
(4) Repealed, SNWT 1988,c.19(Supp.), s.21.
Incorporation of federal provisions: irregularities, extension of time and hearings in camera
29.Sections 166, 167, 171 and 179 of the federal Act apply for the purposes of this Act. SNWT 1988, c.19(Supp.),s.22; SNWT 1995,c.4,s.14.
Practice and procedure of court
30.Except as provided in the regulations, the practice and procedure of the Supreme Court, including the right of appeal and the practice and procedure relating to appeals, apply to every matter deemed to be an action under section 28 and every judgment and order given or made in every such action may be enforced in the same manner and by the like process as a judgment or order given or made in an action commenced in the Supreme Court. SNWT 1995,c.4,s.12.
Repealed, SNWT 1988,c.19(Supp.),s.23.
ADMINISTRATION
Incorporation of federal provisions: administration, garnishment and proceedings to collect
32.Sections 220, 221.1, 224, 225.1 and 225.2 of the federal Act apply for the purposes of this Act. SNWT 1988,c.19(Supp.),s.24; SNWT 1995, c.4, s.15. *See SNWT 1995,c.4,s.15(2) respecting the application of amendments to this section.
Remission of territorial
32.1.Where, under the Financial Administration Act (Canada), remission is granted of any tax, interest or penalty paid under the federal Act by or for an individual, and where any tax, interest or penalty was paid by that individual under this Act in respect of the same circumstances that gave rise to the remission granted under the Financial Administration Act (Canada), the Commissioner may, if he or she considers that the circumstances are sufficiently similar and that a remission of any money paid under this Act should be granted either for the relief of extreme hardship or because the individual received incorrect advice from the Canada Revenue Agency, grant remission of all or any part of any tax, interest or penalty paid under this Act in such circumstances, and may authorize the repayment to the person so entitled of any amount remitted by the Commissioner in accordance with this section. SNWT 1998,c.3, s.3(1); SNWT 2001,c.12,s.7; SNWT 2017, c.10,s.11.
Regulations
33.(1) The Commissioner, on the recommendation of the Minister responsible for this Act, may make regulations
(a) prescribing anything that, by this Act, is to be prescribed or is to be determined or regulated by regulation;
(b) providing in any case of doubt the circumstances in which, and extent to which, the federal regulations apply; and
(c) generally to carry out the purposes and the provisions of this Act.
(2) Except to the extent that they are inconsistent with any regulations made under subsection (1) or are expressed by any regulations made under subsection (1) to be inapplicable, the federal regulations made under section 221 of the federal Act apply with such modifications as the circumstances require for the purposes of this Act with respect to all matters enumerated in that section.
(3) A regulation made under this Act is a regulation to which the Statutory Instruments Act applies but, subject to subsection (5), has no effect unless it has been published as required in that Act.
(4) Where a regulation made under the federal Act is applicable, with such modifications as the circumstances require, it has, subject to subsection (5), no effect for the purposes of this Act unless it has been published in the Canada Gazette.
(5) A regulation made under this Act or made under the federal Act and that is applicable, with such modifications as the circumstances require, when published as herein provided shall, if it so provides, be effective with reference to a period before it was published.
ENFORCEMENT
Incorporation of federal provision: recovery of taxes
34.Section 222 of the federal Act applies for the purposes of this Act. SNWT 1995,c.4,s.16.
Incorporation of federal provisions: certificates
35.(1) Paragraph 223(1)(d) and subsections 223(2) to (4) of the federal Act apply for the purposes of this Act.
(2) Where a collection agreement is in effect, subsection (1) does not apply, but the Commissioner may proceed under section 223 of the federal Act for the purpose of collecting any amount payable under this Act by a taxpayer. SNWT 1988,c.19 (Supp.),s.25; SNWT 1995,c.4,s.16.
Commis- sioner’s warrant
36.The Commissioner may issue a warrant directed to the sheriff, for the amount of the tax, interest and penalty, or any of them, owing by the taxpayer, together with interest thereon from the date of the issue of the warrant and the costs and expenses of the sheriff, and such warrant shall have the same force and effect as a writ of execution issued out of the Supreme Court. SNWT 2001,c.12,s.8.
Repealed, SNWT 1988,c.19(Supp.),s.26.
Incorporation of federal provisions: right of Commissioner to acquire taxpayer’s property and right to money seized by police
38.Sections 224.2 and 224.3 of the federal Act apply for the purposes of this Act. SNWT 1995,c.4,s.17.
Repealed, SNWT 1995,c.4,s.17.
Incorporation of federal provisions: seizure of chattels
40.Sections 225 and 225.1 of the federal Act apply for the purposes of this Act. SNWT 1988, c.19(Supp.),s.27; SNWT 1995,c.4,s.18; SNWT 1998,c.12,s.8.
Incorporation of federal provisions: taxpayer’s impending departure
41.Section 226 of the federal Act applies for the purposes of this Act. SNWT 1988,c.19(Supp.), s.28; SNWT 1995,c.4,s.18. *See SNWT 1995,c.4,s.18 respecting the application of amendments to this section.
Incorporation of federal
42.(1) Subsections 227(1) to (5), (8), (8.2) to (9), (9.2), (9.4), (9.5) and (11) to (13) of the federal Act apply for the purposes of this Act.
(2) The Commissioner may assess
(a) any person for any amount that has been deducted or withheld by that person under this Act or a regulation or pursuant to a provision of the federal Act or of the federal regulations that applies for the purposes of this Act, and
(b) any person for any amount payable by that person pursuant to subsection 224(4), (4.1), 227(8), (8.2) to (9), (9.2),
(9.4) or (9.5) or section 227.1 or 235 of the federal Act, as they apply for the purposes of this Act, or section 48, and, where the Commissioner sends a notice of assessment to that person, sections 11 and 19 to 30 are applicable with such modifications as the circumstances require. SNWT 1988,c.19 (Supp.),s.29; SNWT 1995,c.4,s.18. *See SNWT 1995,c.4,s.18(2) respecting the application of amendments to this paragraph.
Incorporation of federal provisions: director’s liability
43.Section 227.1 of the federal Act applies for the purposes of this Act. SNWT 1988,c.19(Supp.), s.30; SNWT 1995,c.4,s.18.
GENERAL
Requirement of businesses to keep records and books
44.(1) Every person carrying on business in the Northwest Territories and every person who is required, by or pursuant to this Act, to pay or collect taxes or other amounts shall keep records and books of account, including an annual inventory kept in the prescribed manner, at his or her place of business or residence in Canada or at such other place as may be designated by the Commissioner, in such form and containing such information as will enable the taxes payable under this Act or the taxes or other amounts that should have been deducted, withheld or collected to be determined.
(2) Subsections 230(2.1), (3), (4), (5), (6), (7) and (8), of the federal Act apply for the purposes of this Act. SNWT 1988,c.19(Supp),s.31; SNWT 2011,c.6,s.2(2).
Incorporation of federal provisions:
45.Each of the following sections of the federal Act apply for the purposes of this Act:
(a) section 231;
(c) section 232;
(d) section 233;
(e) section 236.
Repealed, SNWT 1988,c.19(Supp.),s.32.
Repealed, SNWT 1988,c.19(Supp.),s.32.
Penalty relating to s. 33
48.(1) Every person who fails to comply with a regulation made under paragraph 221(1)(d) or (e) of the federal Act as it applies by virtue of subsection 33(2) of this Act, is liable in respect of each failure to so comply to a penalty of $10 a day for each day of default but not exceeding in all $2,500.
(2) Every person who fails to comply with a regulation made under section 33 or incorporated by reference by virtue of subsection 33(2) is liable to a penalty of $10 a day for each day of default but not exceeding in all $2,500.
Repealed, SNWT 1988,c.19(Supp.),s.33.
OFFENCES
Offence and penalty
50.(1) Every person who fails to file a return as and when required by or under this Act or a regulation, or by or under a provision of the federal Act or of the federal regulations, as the provision applies for the purposes of this Act, or who fails to comply with any of subsections 153(1), 227(5) and 230(3), (4) and (6) and sections 231 to 231.5 and 232 of the federal Act, as it applies for the purposes of this Act, is guilty of an offence and, in addition to any penalty otherwise provided, is liable on summary conviction to
(a) a fine of not less than $1,000 and not exceeding $25,000; or
(b) both the fine described in paragraph (a) and imprisonment for a term not exceeding 12 months.
(2) Subsection 238(2) of the federal Act applies for the purposes of this Act.
(3) Where a person is convicted under this section for failure to comply with a provision of this Act or a regulation or a provision of the federal Act or of the federal regulations that applies for the purposes of this Act, he or she is not liable to a penalty under subsection 227(8), (8.5), (9) or (9.5) of the federal Act, as those subsections apply for the purposes of this Act, or under section 22 or 48 for the same failure unless he or she was assessed for that penalty or that penalty was demanded from him or her before the information or complaint giving rise to the conviction was laid or made. SNWT 1988,c.19(Supp.),s.34; SNWT 1995, c.4,s.19.
Incorporation of federal provision:
51.Subsection 239(1) of the federal Act applies for the purposes of this Act. SNWT 1988,c.19 (Supp.),s.35; SNWT 1995,c.4,s.20.
Minister’s right of action
52.Where a collection agreement is entered into and proceedings under section 238 or 239 of the federal Act are taken against any person, the Minister may take or refrain from any action against such person contemplated by section 50 or 51 of this Act, as the case may be.
Revealing confidential information
53.(1) Every person who, while employed in the administration of this Act,
(a) knowingly communicates or knowingly allows to be communicated to any person not legally entitled thereto any information obtained by or on behalf of the Commissioner for the purposes of this Act,
(b) knowingly allows any person not legally entitled thereto to inspect or to have access to any book, record, writing, return or other document obtained by or on behalf of the Commissioner for the purposes of this Act, or
(c) knowingly uses, other than in the course of his or her duties in connection with the administration or enforcement of this Act, any information obtained by or on behalf of the Commissioner for the purposes of this Act,
is guilty of an offence and liable on summary conviction to a fine not exceeding $5,000 or to imprisonment for a term not exceeding 12 months or to both.
(2) Subsection (1) does not apply to the communication of information between
(a) the Minister and the Commissioner; or
(b) the Minister, acting on behalf of the Northwest Territories, and the Commissioner or the Minister of Finance of the government of
(i) an agreeing province,
(ii) a non-agreeing province to which an adjusting payment may be made under subsection 61(2), or
(iii) Canada.
SNWT 1988,c.19(Supp.), s.36; SNWT 2011, c.6,s.2(2); SNWT 2023,c.5,s.11.
Incorporation of federal provision: liability of officer or agent of corporation
54.Section 242 of the federal Act applies for the purposes of this Act. SNWT 1995,c.4,s.21.
Incorporation of federal provision: minimum penalties
55.Section 243 of the federal Act applies for the purposes of this Act. SNWT 1995,c.4,s.21.
PROCEDURE AND EVIDENCE
Incorporation of federal provisions: evidence
56.(1) Subsections 244(1) to (11), (13) to (17) and (20) of the federal Act apply for the purposes of this Act.
(2) Where a subsection referred to in subsection (1) provides that a document is evidence of a fact without anything in the context to indicate that the document is conclusive evidence, then, in any judicial proceedings, the document is admissible in evidence and the fact is deemed to be established in the absence of any evidence to the contrary.
(3)-(9) Repealed, SNWT 1995,c.4,s.22.
(10) Judicial notice shall be taken of
(a) all orders or regulations made under this Act, and
(b) a collection agreement entered into under this Act or any agreement for the collection by Canada of the tax imposed under the income tax statute of an agreeing province,
without such orders, regulations or agreements being specially pleaded or proven.
(11) Repealed, SNWT 1995,c.4,s.22.
(12) Repealed, SNWT 1995,c.4,s.22.
(12.1) For the purposes of this Act, anything sent by first class mail or its equivalent shall be deemed to have been received by the person to whom it is sent on the day that it was mailed except that a remittance of an amount deducted or withheld as required by this Act or a regulation or by a provision of the federal Act or of the federal regulations that applies for the purposes of this Act as it applies for the purposes of this Act, shall be deemed to have been remitted on the day it is received by the Commissioner.
(13) Repealed, SNWT 1995,c.4,s.22.
(14) Repealed, SNWT 1995,c.4,s.22.
(15) A document purporting to be a collection agreement entered into under this Act or an agreement with Canada for the collection of tax imposed under the income tax statute of an agreeing province that is
(a) published in the Canada Gazette, or
(b) certified as such by or on behalf of
(i) the Commissioner, or
(ii) the Provincial Treasurer or the Minister of Finance of the appropriate agreeing province,
is admissible in evidence as proof, in the absence of evidence to the contrary, of the contents thereof.
(16) Repealed, SNWT 1995,c.4,s.22.
(17) Every certificate by the Commissioner as to
(a) a taxpayer’s tax payable under the federal Act as defined in section 2.1,
(b) a taxpayer’s income for the year as defined in section 2.1, or
(c) the taxable income of a corporation,
is admissible in evidence as proof, in the absence of evidence to the contrary, that a taxpayer’s tax payable under the federal Act, his or her income for the year or the taxable income of a corporation, as the case may be, is in the amount set out therein.
(18) Where a collection agreement is entered into, any document or certificate that is executed or issued by the Minister, the Commissioner of Revenue, or an official of the Canada Revenue Agency on behalf or in place of the Commissioner or an officer of the Department of Finance, shall be deemed, for all purposes of this Act, to be executed or issued by the Commissioner or the Department of Finance, as the case may be. SNWT 1988,c.19(Supp.),s.37; SNWT 1995, c.4,s.22; SNWT 2001, c.12,s.5.1(c),9; SNWT 2017,c.10,s.12; SNWT 2023,c.5,s.12.
TAX AVOIDANCE
Application of federal Act
56.1.Sections 245 and 246 of the federal Act apply for the purpose of this Act. SNWT 2008,c.16,s.5.
Definitions
56.2.(1) In this section,
"avoidance transaction" means a transaction that, if not for this section, would result directly or indirectly in a tax benefit, or a transaction that is a part of a series of transactions, which series, if not for this section, would result directly or indirectly in a tax benefit, but does not include a transaction that may reasonably be considered to have been undertaken or arranged primarily for bona fide purposes other than to
(a) obtain a tax benefit, or
(b) reduce, avoid or defer a tax or another amount payable in respect of tax under any other Act of Canada or of any province, or
(c) increase a refund of tax or of another amount payable in respect of tax under any other Act of Canada or of any province, and
is not a transaction that would result, directly or indirectly, in a misuse or abuse of the provisions of this Act, other than this section; (opération d’évitement)
"tax benefit" means a reduction, avoidance or deferral of tax or of another amount payable under this Act, or an increase in a refund of tax or of another amount under this Act; (avantage fiscal)
"tax consequences to a person" means
(a) the amount of the person’s
(i) income for the year,
(ii) loss,
(iii) taxable income,
(iv) taxable income earned in Canada,
(v) income earned in the taxation year in the Northwest Territories,
(vi) income earned in the taxation year outside the Northwest Territories, and
(vii) taxable income earned in the year in the Northwest Territories, or
(b) any amount, other than an amount referred to in subparagraphs (a)(i) to (vii), that is payable or refundable to the person under this Act or that is relevant for the purpose of determining any other amount referred to in this section; (attributs fiscaux d’une personne)
"transaction" includes an arrangement or event. (opération)
(2) If a transaction is an avoidance transaction, the tax consequences to a person shall be determined in a manner that is reasonable in the circumstances in order to deny a tax benefit that but for this section would result directly or indirectly from that transaction or from a series of transactions that includes that transaction.
(3) Without restricting the generality of subsection (2), in determining the tax consequences to a person under that subsection,
(a) an amount deducted in computing an amount referred to in the definition "tax consequences to a person" may be allowed or disallowed in whole or in part;
(b) any deduction referred to in paragraph (a) or any other amount used to determine an amount payable or refundable under this Act may be allocated to another person;
(c) the nature of any payment or other amount may be recharacterized; and
(d) the tax effects that would otherwise result from the application of other provisions of this Act may be ignored.
(4) If a notice of assessment, reassessment or additional assessment reflecting the application of subsection (2) to a transaction or a series of transactions has been sent to a person, or a notice of determination has been sent to the person, another person is entitled, within 180 days after the date of mailing of that notice, to request in writing that the Minister make an assessment, reassessment or additional assessment applying subsection (2) or otherwise make a determination respecting returns of income, assessments of tax, withholdings of tax or reassessments of tax.
(5) Upon receipt of a request under subsection (4), the Minister shall consider the request and make an assessment, reassessment, additional assessment or determination notwithstanding an expiry of a time limit, except that an assessment, reassessment, additional assessment or determination may be made under this subsection only to the extent that it may be reasonably regarded as relating to a transaction referred to in subsection (4).
(6) The tax consequences to a person after the application of this section shall only be determined through a notice of assessment, reassessment, additional assessment or determination under section 11 or 12. SNWT 2008,c.16,s.5; SNWT 2011,c.6, s.12.
PART III
COLLECTION OF TAX
COLLECTION AGREEMENT
Commis- sioner’s right to enter into agreement
57.(1) The Commissioner may, on behalf of the Government of the Northwest Territories, enter into a collection agreement with the Government of Canada under which the Government of Canada will collect taxes payable under this Act on behalf of the Government of the Northwest Territories and will make payments to the Government of the Northwest Territories in respect of the taxes so collected, in accordance with such terms and conditions as the collection agreement prescribes.
(2) The Commissioner may, on behalf of the Government of the Northwest Territories, enter into an agreement amending the terms and conditions of a collection agreement entered into under subsection (1).
(3) Where a collection agreement is entered into, the Minister, on behalf of, or as agent for, the Commissioner, may employ all the powers, and perform all the duties of the Commissioner under this Act, and exercise any discretion that the Commissioner has under this Act including the discretion to refuse to permit the production in judicial or other proceedings in the Northwest Territories of any document that is not, in the opinion of the Minister, in the interests of public policy to produce.
(4) Where a collection agreement is entered into, the Commissioner of Revenue may
(a) employ all the powers and perform the duties of the Minister and exercise any discretion that the Minister has under subsection (3) or otherwise under this Act; and
(b) designate officers of his or her department to carry out such functions, duties and powers as are similar to those that are exercised by them on his or her behalf under the federal Act.
SNWT 1995,c.4,s.23; SNWT 2001,c.12,s.10; SNWT 2011,c.6,s.2(2); SNWT 2017,c.10,s.13.
Minister’s right of appropriation
58.(1) A collection agreement may provide that where any payment is received by the Minister on account of tax payable by a taxpayer for a taxation year under this Act, the federal Act or an income tax statute of another agreeing province, or under any two or more of such statutes, the payment so received may be applied by the Minister towards the tax payable by the taxpayer under any such statute in such manner as may be specified in the agreement, notwithstanding that the taxpayer directed that the payment be applied in any other manner or made no direction as to its application.
(2) Any payment or part thereof applied by the Minister in accordance with a collection agreement towards the tax payable by a taxpayer for a taxation year under this Act
(a) relieves the taxpayer of liability to pay such tax to the extent of the payment or part thereof so applied; and
(b) shall be deemed to have been applied in accordance with a direction made by the taxpayer.
No action against persons withholding tax
59.Where a collection agreement is in effect and an amount is remitted to the Commissioner under subsection 153(1) of the federal Act, as it applies for the purposes of this Act, on account of the tax of an individual who is resident on the last day of the taxation year in another agreeing province,
(a) no action lies for recovery of such amount by that individual; and
(b) the amount may not be applied in discharge of any liability of that individual under this Act.
SNWT 1988,c.19(Supp.),s.38.
Liability to remit reduced by tax withheld outside Territories
60.(1) Where a collection agreement is entered into, an individual resident in the Northwest Territories on the last day of the taxation year is not required to remit any amount on account of tax payable by him or her under this Act for the taxation year to the extent of the amount deducted or withheld on account of his or her tax for that year under the income tax statute of another agreeing province.
(2) Where the total amount deducted or withheld on account of tax payable under this Act and under the income tax statute of another agreeing province by an individual resident in the Northwest Territories on the last day of the taxation year to whom subsection (1) applies exceeds the tax payable by him or her under this Act for that year, section 24 applies in respect of such individual as though the excess were an overpayment under this Act. SNWT 2011, c.6,s.2(2).
Definitions
61.(1) In this section,
"adjusting payment" means a payment, calculated in accordance with this section, made by or on the direction of the Northwest Territories to a non- agreeing province; (paiement de rajustement)
"amount deducted or withheld" does not include any refund made in respect of that amount. (montant déduit ou retenu)
(2) Where, in respect of a taxation year, a non- agreeing province is authorized to make a payment to the Northwest Territories that, in the opinion of the Commissioner, corresponds to an adjusting payment, the Commissioner may make an adjusting payment to that non-agreeing province and enter into any agreement that may be necessary to carry out the purposes of this section.
(3) Where a collection agreement is entered into, the adjusting payment that may be made pursuant to subsection (2) may be made by the Government of Canada where it has agreed to act on the direction of the Commissioner as communicated to the Minister.
(4) The adjusting payment to be made under this section shall be in an amount that is equal to the aggregate of the amounts deducted or withheld under section 153 of the federal Act, as it applies for the purposes of this Act, in respect of the tax payable for a taxation year by individuals who
(a) file returns under the federal Act;
(b) are taxable under the federal Act in respect of that year; and
(c) are resident on the last day of that year in the non-agreeing province to which
the adjusting payment is to be made.
(5) Where an adjusting payment is to be made and there has been an amount deducted or withheld under subsection 153(1) of the federal Act, as it applies for the purposes of this Act, on account of the tax for a taxation year of an individual who is taxable under the federal Act in respect of that year and who is resident on the last day of that taxation year in the non- agreeing province,
(a) no action lies for the recovery of such amount by that individual; and
(b) the amount may not be applied in discharge of any liability of that individual under this Act.
(6) Where an adjusting payment to a non- agreeing province is to be made under this section for a taxation year, an individual resident in the Northwest Territories on the last day of the taxation year is not required to remit any amount on account of tax payable by him or her under this Act for the taxation year to the extent of the amount deducted or withheld on account of his or her income tax for that year under the law of that non-agreeing province.
(7) Where an adjusting payment to a non- agreeing province is to be made under this section for a taxation year and the total amount deducted or withheld on account of tax payable under this Act and on account of tax payable under the law of the non- agreeing province by an individual resident in the Northwest Territories on the last day of the taxation year to whom subsection (6) applies exceeds the tax payable by him or her under this Act for that year, section 24 of this Act applies in respect of such individual as though the excess were an overpayment under this Act.
(8) Where a collection agreement is entered into and the Government of Canada has agreed in respect of a taxation year to carry out the direction of the Commissioner and to make an adjusting payment on behalf of the Northwest Territories, the adjusting payment
(a) shall be made out of any moneys that have been collected on account of tax under this Act for any taxation year, and
(b) shall be the amount calculated by the Minister to be the amount required to be paid under subsection (4),
and the payment thereof discharges any obligation the Government of Canada may have with respect to the payment to the Northwest Territories of any amount deducted or withheld under subsection 153(1) of the federal Act to which subsection (5) applies. SNWT 1988,c.19 (Supp.),s.39; SNWT 1995, c.4,s.24; SNWT 2001,c.12,s.11; SNWT 2011, c.6,s.2(2).
Enforcement of judgments
62.(1) A judgment of a superior court of an agreeing province under that province’s income tax statute, including any certificate registered in such superior court in a manner similar to that provided in subsection 223(2) of the federal Act, as it applies for the purposes of this Act, may be enforced in the manner provided in the Reciprocal Enforcement of Judgments Act and shall be deemed to be a judgment to which that Act applies.
(2) For the purposes of subsection (1), where a judgment of a superior court of an agreeing province is sought to be registered under the Reciprocal Enforcement of Judgments Act, the judgment shall be registered notwithstanding that it is established that one or more of the provisions of subsection 2(4) of that Act apply.
(3) For the purposes of subsection (1), the Commissioner, on the recommendation of the Minister responsible for this Act, may make regulations to enable the enforcement in the Northwest Territories of judgments in respect of taxes in agreeing provinces. SNWT 1995,c.4,s.25; SNWT 2011,c.6,s.2(2).
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